CTNI-50. UPDATED RESULTS ON BRIGATINIB TREATMENT FOR PROGRESSIVE TUMORS IN PATIENTS WITH <i>NF2</i> -RELATED SCHWANNOMATOSIS: A SUB-STUDY OF THE INTUITT-NF2 TRIAL

Abstract INTRODUCTION Brigatinib is an oral ALK inhibitor that inhibits multiple tyrosine kinases. We previously published outcomes of patients with NF2-related schwannomatosis treated with brigatinib for a median of 10.4 months. We report updated results of these patients with extended follow-up. METHODS This multicenter, phase II, open-label study included participants ≥12 years with NF2-SWN and progressive target tumors (baskets: VS, NVS, meningioma, or ependymoma). Patients were treated with brigatinib 180 mg daily. Patients discontinued treatment upon progression of target tumors but could continue treatment with isolated progression of non-target tumors if deemed clinically acceptable by the treating team and patient. One target and up to 5 non-target tumors were followed in each participant. Tumor response was evaluated by MRI every 3 months in year 1 and every 6 months thereafter with radiographic response (RR) defined as ≥20% decrease in volume compared to baseline. RESULTS Forty participants were treated for a median of 23 months (range, 3-40 months). Updated imaging data is available on 162 tumors (45 VS, 59 non-VS, 53 meningiomas, and 5 ependymomas). RR rate for all tumors was 28% and was 31% for non-VS, 28% for meningioma, 22% for VS, and 60% for ependymomas. The 12-month freedom from tumor progression was 77.1% for all tumors, 81.5% for non-VS, 78.1% for meningioma, 69.2% for VS, and 100.0% for ependymoma. The 24-month freedom from tumor progression was 73% for all tumors, 81.3% for non-VS, 72.4% for meningioma, 62.4% for VS, and 100.0% for ependymoma. There were no grade 4/5 treatment-related adverse events (AEs). The most common AEs were diarrhea (65%), nausea (40%), muscle cramps (40%), hypertension (35%), increased LDH (35%), increased AST (33%), and increased ALT (25%). CONCLUSION Brigatinib treatment was associated with high rates of tumor stability at 24 months across multiple tumor types in patients with NF2-related schwannomatosis.

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Journal
Neuro-Oncology
Published
2025-11-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaf201.0546
Primary Topic
Neurofibromatosis and Schwannoma Cases
Type
article
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article

CTNI-50. UPDATED RESULTS ON BRIGATINIB TREATMENT FOR PROGRESSIVE TUMORS IN PATIENTS WITH NF2 -RELATED SCHWANNOMATOSIS: A SUB-STUDY OF THE INTUITT-NF2 TRIAL

Christine T. Dinh, Annette Bakker, Phioanh Leia Nghiemphu, Scott Plotkin et al.
Neuro-Oncology
Neurofibromatosis and Schwannoma Cases
article

CTNI-50. UPDATED RESULTS ON BRIGATINIB TREATMENT FOR PROGRESSIVE TUMORS IN PATIENTS WITH NF2 -RELATED SCHWANNOMATOSIS: A SUB-STUDY OF THE INTUITT-NF2 TRIAL

Christine T. Dinh, Annette Bakker, Phioanh Leia Nghiemphu, Scott Plotkin, Kaleb Yohay, Jaishri O. Blakeley, Geoffrey Fell, Vanessa L. Merker, Dusica Babovic‐Vuksanovic, Lorenzo Trippa
article en

Abstract

Abstract INTRODUCTION Brigatinib is an oral ALK inhibitor that inhibits multiple tyrosine kinases. We previously published outcomes of patients with NF2-related schwannomatosis treated with brigatinib for a median of 10.4 months. We report updated results of these patients with extended follow-up. METHODS This multicenter, phase II, open-label study included participants ≥12 years with NF2-SWN and progressive target tumors (baskets: VS, NVS, meningioma, or ependymoma). Patients were treated with brigatinib 180 mg daily. Patients discontinued treatment upon progression of target tumors but could continue treatment with isolated progression of non-target tumors if deemed clinically acceptable by the treating team and patient. One target and up to 5 non-target tumors were followed in each participant. Tumor response was evaluated by MRI every 3 months in year 1 and every 6 months thereafter with radiographic response (RR) defined as ≥20% decrease in volume compared to baseline. RESULTS Forty participants were treated for a median of 23 months (range, 3-40 months). Updated imaging data is available on 162 tumors (45 VS, 59 non-VS, 53 meningiomas, and 5 ependymomas). RR rate for all tumors was 28% and was 31% for non-VS, 28% for meningioma, 22% for VS, and 60% for ependymomas. The 12-month freedom from tumor progression was 77.1% for all tumors, 81.5% for non-VS, 78.1% for meningioma, 69.2% for VS, and 100.0% for ependymoma. The 24-month freedom from tumor progression was 73% for all tumors, 81.3% for non-VS, 72.4% for meningioma, 62.4% for VS, and 100.0% for ependymoma. There were no grade 4/5 treatment-related adverse events (AEs). The most common AEs were diarrhea (65%), nausea (40%), muscle cramps (40%), hypertension (35%), increased LDH (35%), increased AST (33%), and increased ALT (25%). CONCLUSION Brigatinib treatment was associated with high rates of tumor stability at 24 months across multiple tumor types in patients with NF2-related schwannomatosis.

Neuro-OncologyVol. 27(Supplement_5)
Mayo Clinic (US), Johns Hopkins University (US), University of Miami (US), University of California, Los Angeles (US), Massachusetts General Hospital (US), Children's Tumor Foundation (US), Dana-Farber Cancer Institute (US), Mayo Clinic in Florida (US), New York University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
Neurofibromatosis and Schwannoma Cases
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