DISP-28. Perceived Discrimination and Delay in Seeking Neurosurgical Care in Minority Patients

Abstract BACKGROUND Sociological factors such as perceived discrimination may contribute to delayed healthcare access, particularly in minority communities requiring specialized care like neurosurgery. OBJECTIVE To explore the relationship between perceived discrimination and delays in seeking neurosurgical care among African American and Hispanic patients. METHODS A mixed-methods study of 50 patients requiring elective neurosurgical intervention was conducted. Participants completed the Everyday Discrimination Scale and were interviewed about healthcare-seeking behavior. Time from symptom onset to neurosurgical consult was recorded. RESULTS Patients with higher perceived discrimination scores experienced significantly longer delays from symptom onset to neurosurgical evaluation (mean delay = 4.3 months vs. 2.1 months; p < 0.05). Qualitative themes included mistrust of medical providers and prior negative healthcare experiences. CONCLUSION Perceived discrimination may be a barrier to timely neurosurgical care in minority populations. Addressing systemic bias and fostering cultural competence are essential to improving equity in neurosurgical access. KEYWORDS Health Disparities, Discrimination, Access to Care, Neurosurgery

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Publication Details

Journal
Neuro-Oncology
Published
2025-11-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/neuonc/noaf201.0788
Primary Topic
Diversity and Career in Medicine
Type
article
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article

DISP-28. Perceived Discrimination and Delay in Seeking Neurosurgical Care in Minority Patients

Obiora Okoye, Brayan Corona-Macedo
Neuro-Oncology
Diversity and Career in Medicine
article

DISP-28. Perceived Discrimination and Delay in Seeking Neurosurgical Care in Minority Patients

Obiora Okoye, Brayan Corona-Macedo
article en

Abstract

Abstract BACKGROUND Sociological factors such as perceived discrimination may contribute to delayed healthcare access, particularly in minority communities requiring specialized care like neurosurgery. OBJECTIVE To explore the relationship between perceived discrimination and delays in seeking neurosurgical care among African American and Hispanic patients. METHODS A mixed-methods study of 50 patients requiring elective neurosurgical intervention was conducted. Participants completed the Everyday Discrimination Scale and were interviewed about healthcare-seeking behavior. Time from symptom onset to neurosurgical consult was recorded. RESULTS Patients with higher perceived discrimination scores experienced significantly longer delays from symptom onset to neurosurgical evaluation (mean delay = 4.3 months vs. 2.1 months; p < 0.05). Qualitative themes included mistrust of medical providers and prior negative healthcare experiences. CONCLUSION Perceived discrimination may be a barrier to timely neurosurgical care in minority populations. Addressing systemic bias and fostering cultural competence are essential to improving equity in neurosurgical access. KEYWORDS Health Disparities, Discrimination, Access to Care, Neurosurgery

Neuro-OncologyVol. 27(Supplement_5)
University of North Carolina Health Care (US), Duke University (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 58%
Diversity and Career in Medicine
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