Integrated Health, Social, and Legal Approaches to Supporting Migrant Women Victims of Human Trafficking and Sexual Violence

<b>Background/Objectives:</b> Human trafficking is a serious violation of human rights, with migrant women being among the most affected groups. This study aimed to explore the experiences of health, legal, and social professionals involved in the care of migrant women victims of trafficking and sexual violence in southern Spain. <b>Methods:</b> A qualitative design was applied, using semi-structured interviews with 47 professionals from hospitals, NGOs, and legal institutions. <b>Results:</b> The analysis identified common challenges such as language barriers, limited resources, and the absence of standardized protocols. Health professionals highlighted the need for continuous training and culturally sensitive care; legal professionals emphasized flexibility in procedures and the importance of confidential interviews for early detection; and social workers stressed the value of coordinated action across sectors. <b>Conclusions:</b> The findings underline the need for an integrated approach that combines health, social, and legal responses in order to improve protection and support for migrant women victims of trafficking.

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Publication Details

Journal
Healthcare
Published
2025-11-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/healthcare13222878
Primary Topic
Sex work and related issues
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Integrated Health, Social, and Legal Approaches to Supporting Migrant Women Victims of Human Trafficking and Sexual Violence

José Granero‐Molina, Karim El Marbouhe El Faqyr, María del Mar Jiménez‐Lasserrotte, José Manuel Hernández‐Padilla et al.
Healthcare
Sex work and related issues
article

Integrated Health, Social, and Legal Approaches to Supporting Migrant Women Victims of Human Trafficking and Sexual Violence

José Granero‐Molina, Karim El Marbouhe El Faqyr, María del Mar Jiménez‐Lasserrotte, José Manuel Hernández‐Padilla, María Kinza El Amrani Escot, María José Rodas Vanegas
article en

Abstract

<b>Background/Objectives:</b> Human trafficking is a serious violation of human rights, with migrant women being among the most affected groups. This study aimed to explore the experiences of health, legal, and social professionals involved in the care of migrant women victims of trafficking and sexual violence in southern Spain. <b>Methods:</b> A qualitative design was applied, using semi-structured interviews with 47 professionals from hospitals, NGOs, and legal institutions. <b>Results:</b> The analysis identified common challenges such as language barriers, limited resources, and the absence of standardized protocols. Health professionals highlighted the need for continuous training and culturally sensitive care; legal professionals emphasized flexibility in procedures and the importance of confidential interviews for early detection; and social workers stressed the value of coordinated action across sectors. <b>Conclusions:</b> The findings underline the need for an integrated approach that combines health, social, and legal responses in order to improve protection and support for migrant women victims of trafficking.

HealthcareVol. 13(22)
Universidad Autónoma de Chile (CL), University of Almería (ES)
Universidad de Almería
Openalex Percentile: Top 56%
Sex work and related issues
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