Machine learning for personalized antimicrobial susceptibility breakpoints

Using machine learning models to predict the probability of complicated UTI in patients with bacteriuria and the probability of UTI in patients with bacteraemia resulted in appropriate aminopenicillin dosages/regimens being recommended in most cases. These results provide proof-of-concept for how machine learning could facilitate the personalized implementation of EUCAST aminopenicillin breakpoints.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
Published
2025-11-12
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1093/jac/dkaf419
Primary Topic
Urinary Tract Infections Management
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Machine learning for personalized antimicrobial susceptibility breakpoints

Conor Rosato, Peter L. Green, Iain Buchan, Alessandro Gerada et al.
Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
Urinary Tract Infections Management
article

Machine learning for personalized antimicrobial susceptibility breakpoints

Conor Rosato, Peter L. Green, Iain Buchan, Alessandro Gerada, Yinzheng Zhong, William Hope, Anoop Velluva, Alex Howard
article en

Abstract

Using machine learning models to predict the probability of complicated UTI in patients with bacteriuria and the probability of UTI in patients with bacteraemia resulted in appropriate aminopenicillin dosages/regimens being recommended in most cases. These results provide proof-of-concept for how machine learning could facilitate the personalized implementation of EUCAST aminopenicillin breakpoints.

Journal of Antimicrobial ChemotherapyVol. 81(1)
University of Liverpool (GB), Liverpool College (GB)
Pfizer, AstraZeneca, Wellcome Trust, UK Research and Innovation, National Institute for Health and Care Research, British Society for Antimicrobial Chemotherapy
Openalex Percentile: Top 55%
Urinary Tract Infections Management
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Machine learning for personalized antimicrobial susceptibility breakpoints — Conor Rosato, Peter L. Green, et al. · Journal of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS