GLM-DM: language model boosted neural networks for HbA1c trend prediction in diabetes mellitus

Proposed approach learns the underlying complex function of HbA1c using clinical variables easily available at the patient visit and leveraging the power of LMs to accurately predict the trend of HbA1c in a period. The model can enhance patient advisories for daily diabetes management without the need for continuous glucose monitoring.

Authors

Patricia M Verona (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2641-1986)
Xinrui He (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4475-8059)
Yikun Ban (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3035-4849)
Curtiss Bela Cook (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5885-9959)
Jingrui He (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6429-6272)

Institutions

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US)
Knowledge Integration (United Kingdom) (GB)
Mayo Clinic in Arizona (US)
Data Management Services (United States) (US)

Publication Details

Journal: Future Science OA
Published: 2025-11-11
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/20565623.2025.2567166
Primary Topic: Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare
Type: article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact: 0.00

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article

GLM-DM: language model boosted neural networks for HbA1c trend prediction in diabetes mellitus

Patricia M Verona, Xinrui He, Yikun Ban, Curtiss Bela Cook et al.

Nov 11, 2025

Future Science OA

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare

article

GLM-DM: language model boosted neural networks for HbA1c trend prediction in diabetes mellitus

Patricia M Verona, Xinrui He, Yikun Ban, Curtiss Bela Cook, Jingrui He

November 11, 2025article en

Abstract

Proposed approach learns the underlying complex function of HbA1c using clinical variables easily available at the patient visit and leveraging the power of LMs to accurately predict the trend of HbA1c in a period. The model can enhance patient advisories for daily diabetes management without the need for continuous glucose monitoring.

Future Science OAVol. 11(1)

University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign (US), Knowledge Integration (United Kingdom) (GB), Mayo Clinic in Arizona (US), Data Management Services (United States) (US)

Openalex Percentile: Top 61%

Artificial Intelligence in Healthcare

DOI Open Access PDF OpenAlex

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GLM-DM: language model boosted neural networks for HbA1c trend prediction in diabetes mellitus — Patricia M Verona, Xinrui He, et al. · Future Science OA (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS