Reaction of Blatter and Verdazyl Radicals with Arynes: Synthesis and Investigation of N‐Chiral, Antiaromatic Triazines, and Tetrazinones

Arynes are versatile building blocks in organic chemistry. In contrast to their extensively examined ionic reactivity, radical reactions with arynes remain scarcely explored. In this study, we present a novel radical annulation reaction of stable Blatter and verdazyl radicals with arynes, which offers access to polycyclic triazines and tetrazinones. The N2- and N4-annulated triazines derived from Blatter radicals exhibit distinct bending modes of the 8π-electron triazine ring, yet retain a certain degree of antiaromaticity despite their nonplanar geometries, as revealed by NICS and ACID calculations. Notably, the N2-annulated triazines feature a strongly pyramidalized nitrogen atom with N-chirality. Optical resolution yielded pure enantiomers, from which the configurational stability was assessed to determine the N-inversion barrier. Furthermore, one of the N2-annulated triazine derivatives displayed intense fluorescence, highlighting its potential as a scaffold for light-emitting materials, whereas H-cell cycling studies of the N4-annulated triazine derivatives demonstrated long-term stability of the redox process underscoring their utility for battery applications.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2025-11-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202520021
Primary Topic
Cyclization and Aryne Chemistry
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Reaction of Blatter and Verdazyl Radicals with Arynes: Synthesis and Investigation of N‐Chiral, Antiaromatic Triazines, and Tetrazinones

Elena S. Horst, Shigehiro Yamaguchi, Jessika Lammert, Tatsuya Mori et al.
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Cyclization and Aryne Chemistry
article

Reaction of Blatter and Verdazyl Radicals with Arynes: Synthesis and Investigation of N‐Chiral, Antiaromatic Triazines, and Tetrazinones

Elena S. Horst, Shigehiro Yamaguchi, Jessika Lammert, Tatsuya Mori, Constantin G. Daniliuc, Lena Lezius, Maximilian Scherübl, Armido Studer
article en

Abstract

Arynes are versatile building blocks in organic chemistry. In contrast to their extensively examined ionic reactivity, radical reactions with arynes remain scarcely explored. In this study, we present a novel radical annulation reaction of stable Blatter and verdazyl radicals with arynes, which offers access to polycyclic triazines and tetrazinones. The N2- and N4-annulated triazines derived from Blatter radicals exhibit distinct bending modes of the 8π-electron triazine ring, yet retain a certain degree of antiaromaticity despite their nonplanar geometries, as revealed by NICS and ACID calculations. Notably, the N2-annulated triazines feature a strongly pyramidalized nitrogen atom with N-chirality. Optical resolution yielded pure enantiomers, from which the configurational stability was assessed to determine the N-inversion barrier. Furthermore, one of the N2-annulated triazine derivatives displayed intense fluorescence, highlighting its potential as a scaffold for light-emitting materials, whereas H-cell cycling studies of the N4-annulated triazine derivatives demonstrated long-term stability of the redox process underscoring their utility for battery applications.

Angewandte Chemie International EditionVol. 65(1)
University of Münster (DE), Nagoya University (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Cyclization and Aryne Chemistry
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.