Pulse Shaping in Hybrid Waveguides with the High-Order Kerr Nonlinearity

Kerr nonlinear effect extremely impacts both the spectral and the temporal evolutions of ultrashort pulses, although it is challenging to tailor over a broadened spectral region. In this work, we propose an on-chip Si3N4-organic hybrid waveguide with sophisticated non-monotonic nonlinear coefficient γ(ω). A chirp-free pulse can be broadened or compressed at different peak powers in the normal dispersion range. The impact of the second-order Kerr nonlinearity with respect to frequency can overbalance that of dispersion. This new method deepens the understanding of the high-order nonlinear effects and help exploit innovative nonlinearity-engineered on-chip platforms for pulse shaping in the immediate future.

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Publication Details

Journal
Photonics
Published
2025-11-09
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/photonics12111103
Primary Topic
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Pulse Shaping in Hybrid Waveguides with the High-Order Kerr Nonlinearity

Yuke Zhai, Lijuan Xu, Lin Zhang, Yuan Li
Photonics
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
article

Pulse Shaping in Hybrid Waveguides with the High-Order Kerr Nonlinearity

Yuke Zhai, Lijuan Xu, Lin Zhang, Yuan Li
article en

Abstract

Kerr nonlinear effect extremely impacts both the spectral and the temporal evolutions of ultrashort pulses, although it is challenging to tailor over a broadened spectral region. In this work, we propose an on-chip Si3N4-organic hybrid waveguide with sophisticated non-monotonic nonlinear coefficient γ(ω). A chirp-free pulse can be broadened or compressed at different peak powers in the normal dispersion range. The impact of the second-order Kerr nonlinearity with respect to frequency can overbalance that of dispersion. This new method deepens the understanding of the high-order nonlinear effects and help exploit innovative nonlinearity-engineered on-chip platforms for pulse shaping in the immediate future.

PhotonicsVol. 12(11)
Tianjin University of Technology and Education (CN), Tianjin University (CN), Peng Cheng Laboratory (CN)
Tianjin University
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
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