Perceived causes and contributory conditions for perinatal death: perspectives of midwives, parents, and communities in Northwest Ethiopia—a qualitative study

This study emphasizes how healthcare, economic, and cultural factors interact to contribute to perinatal death, highlighting the crucial role of midwives as cultural mediators. This new theory proposes that culture, healthcare systems, and midwifery practices play a crucial role in perinatal death reduction. This study reflects the need for a multidisciplinary approach, culturally relevant interventions, and collaboration between stakeholders and cultural experts. This study provides policymakers with an understanding of how to build successful and targeted programs that consider cultural and economic costs and women's empowerment, particularly for parents dealing with perinatal deaths.