Power-preserving reduction of laser linewidth via cavity quantum squeezing

We propose a protocol to reduce the linewidth of a weak laser field without power loss based on a quantum squeezing process. By taking advantage of the frequency-dependent noiseless amplification mechanism of the cavity squeezing process, the linewidth of the output field from the cavity can be evidently narrowed in comparison to that of the incident laser field. The reduction effect depends on the strength of the cavity squeezing process, and order-of-magnitude reduction can be made possible in the vicinity of the lasing threshold. Moreover, we find a simple and favorable scaling law for the output field from the cascade system consisting of $M$ identical nonlinear cavities at certain conditions. Our results may be beneficial for a variety of applications where narrow linewidth is crucial, such as quantum metrology and sensing.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Published
2025-11-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/ryfq-ckny
Primary Topic
Quantum optics and atomic interactions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Power-preserving reduction of laser linewidth via cavity quantum squeezing

Yueping Niu, Shangqing Gong, Lida Zhang, Tianze Sheng
Physical review. A/Physical review, A
Quantum optics and atomic interactions
article

Power-preserving reduction of laser linewidth via cavity quantum squeezing

Yueping Niu, Shangqing Gong, Lida Zhang, Tianze Sheng
article en

Abstract

We propose a protocol to reduce the linewidth of a weak laser field without power loss based on a quantum squeezing process. By taking advantage of the frequency-dependent noiseless amplification mechanism of the cavity squeezing process, the linewidth of the output field from the cavity can be evidently narrowed in comparison to that of the incident laser field. The reduction effect depends on the strength of the cavity squeezing process, and order-of-magnitude reduction can be made possible in the vicinity of the lasing threshold. Moreover, we find a simple and favorable scaling law for the output field from the cascade system consisting of $M$ identical nonlinear cavities at certain conditions. Our results may be beneficial for a variety of applications where narrow linewidth is crucial, such as quantum metrology and sensing.

Physical review. A/Physical review, AVol. 112(5)
East China University of Science and Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Quantum optics and atomic interactions
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Power-preserving reduction of laser linewidth via cavity quantum squeezing — Yueping Niu, Shangqing Gong, et al. · Physical review. A/Physical review, A (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS