Correction of out-of-plane spin torque extracted from second harmonic Hall measurements: Role of antisymmetric planar Hall effects

The authors identify here a previously overlooked artifact in second harmonic Hall measurements: the antisymmetric planar Hall effect (APHE). Using rutile RuO${}_{2}$ as a model system, they show that APHE mixes with the cos(2\ensuremath{\varphi}) term and leads to up to 20% overestimation of the out-of-plane damping-like torque. A corrected analytical model is presented to accurately evaluate $z$-spin torque components in low-symmetry spin--orbit materials.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-11-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/b64t-dcvz
Primary Topic
Magnetic properties of thin films
Type
article
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article

Correction of out-of-plane spin torque extracted from second harmonic Hall measurements: Role of antisymmetric planar Hall effects

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Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Magnetic properties of thin films
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Correction of out-of-plane spin torque extracted from second harmonic Hall measurements: Role of antisymmetric planar Hall effects

Tony Low, Shuang Liang, Denis Tonini, Yifei Yang, Seung Gyo Jeong, Onri Jay Benally, Brahmdutta Dixit, Sreejith Nair, Jian‐Ping Wang, Qi Jia, Bharat Jalan, Seungjun Lee, Yu‐Chia Chen
article en

Abstract

The authors identify here a previously overlooked artifact in second harmonic Hall measurements: the antisymmetric planar Hall effect (APHE). Using rutile RuO${}_{2}$ as a model system, they show that APHE mixes with the cos(2\ensuremath{\varphi}) term and leads to up to 20% overestimation of the out-of-plane damping-like torque. A corrected analytical model is presented to accurately evaluate $z$-spin torque components in low-symmetry spin--orbit materials.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 112(17)
University of Minnesota (US), University of Minnesota System (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 73%
Magnetic properties of thin films
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