Prevalence and factors associated with physical inactivity among older persons in Malaysia: Findings from the National Health and Morbidity Survey 2023

This study highlights a substantial prevalence of physical inactivity among older persons in Malaysia. Key factors significantly associated with physical inactivity include the presence of chronic conditions such as diabetes mellitus, functional limitations, self-care difficulties, overall disability, and sedentary behavior of more than 4 h. These findings underscore the need for targeted interventions and policies that address health conditions and functional impairments to promote active ageing. Strengthening support systems and rehabilitation programs may help improve physical activity levels and overall well-being among older persons in Malaysia.