Halogen‐Terminated Ti <sub>3</sub> C <sub>2</sub> T <sub>x</sub> MXene Electrocatalysts for Continuous Co‐Generation of Ammonia and Electricity

Abstract Aqueous rechargeable Zn‐N 2 batteries with a unique configuration can realize co‐generation of NH 3 and electricity, of which the key is the design and fabrication of active N 2 electroreduction electrocatalysts. Here, a halogen‐capping engineering approach to fabricate halogen‐terminated Ti 3 C 2 T x MXenes for Zn‐N 2 batteries is reported, showing that the halogen terminals of Ti 3 C 2 T x (T = F, Cl, Br, and I) play a significant role in enhancing the N 2 adsorption on Ti active sites and the electron transfer from Ti to N 2 . The Ti 3 C 2 Cl x catalyst is the best in terms of both N 2 electroreduction and the Faradic efficiency among all reported MXene‐based catalysts due to the moderate electronegativity and small steric hindrance of Cl‐terminal. Impressively, the Ti 3 C 2 Cl x ‐based Zn‐N 2 battery with high power density can continuously produce NH 3 in high capacity in an alkaline electrolyte. This work will help to develop high‐performance MXene‐based NRR electrocatalysts and Zn‐N 2 batteries for continuous green NH 3 and electricity production.

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Publication Details

Journal
Advanced Functional Materials
Published
2025-11-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202520841
Primary Topic
Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Halogen‐Terminated Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene Electrocatalysts for Continuous Co‐Generation of Ammonia and Electricity

Dawei Su, Yu Wang, Liang‐Xin Ding, Xiaoguang Duan et al.
Advanced Functional Materials
Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
article

Halogen‐Terminated Ti 3 C 2 T x MXene Electrocatalysts for Continuous Co‐Generation of Ammonia and Electricity

Dawei Su, Yu Wang, Liang‐Xin Ding, Xiaoguang Duan, Jun Yan, Jieshan Qiu, Ping Chen, Ying Sun, Tianyi Ma, Qi Yang, Baohua Jia, Hui Li, Yang Fu, Wenhui Fang, Wei Zhang
article en

Abstract

Abstract Aqueous rechargeable Zn‐N 2 batteries with a unique configuration can realize co‐generation of NH 3 and electricity, of which the key is the design and fabrication of active N 2 electroreduction electrocatalysts. Here, a halogen‐capping engineering approach to fabricate halogen‐terminated Ti 3 C 2 T x MXenes for Zn‐N 2 batteries is reported, showing that the halogen terminals of Ti 3 C 2 T x (T = F, Cl, Br, and I) play a significant role in enhancing the N 2 adsorption on Ti active sites and the electron transfer from Ti to N 2 . The Ti 3 C 2 Cl x catalyst is the best in terms of both N 2 electroreduction and the Faradic efficiency among all reported MXene‐based catalysts due to the moderate electronegativity and small steric hindrance of Cl‐terminal. Impressively, the Ti 3 C 2 Cl x ‐based Zn‐N 2 battery with high power density can continuously produce NH 3 in high capacity in an alkaline electrolyte. This work will help to develop high‐performance MXene‐based NRR electrocatalysts and Zn‐N 2 batteries for continuous green NH 3 and electricity production.

Advanced Functional MaterialsVol. 36(19)
Liaoning University (CN), Anhui University (CN), ARC Centre of Excellence in Future Low-Energy Electronics Technologies (AU), The University of Adelaide (AU), Beijing University of Chemical Technology (CN), RMIT University (AU), South China University of Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 79%
Ammonia Synthesis and Nitrogen Reduction
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