Boron nitride coatings for the enhanced detection of neutrons in CR-39

The neutron detection efficiency of Columbia Resin 39 (CR-39) nuclear track detectors was assessed for AmBe, 252 Cf, and D-T (14 MeV) neutron source spectra. A boron nitride (BN) coating for CR-39 was developed to enhance the neutron detection efficiency by converting neutrons into energetic alpha particles through the well-known 10 B (n,α) 7 Li reaction. Separate partially coated CR-39 pieces were exposed to each neutron source and subsequently analyzed under optical microscope and through large-area Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) imaging over the irradiated area. The detection efficiency (tracks per neutron) was evaluated for each source spectra under optical and scanning electron microscopes and with or without BN coating. This resulted in a comprehensive guide to neutron detection with various sources using CR-39.

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Publication Details

Journal
Nuclear Engineering and Technology
Published
2025-11-10
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.net.2025.104027
Primary Topic
Nuclear Physics and Applications
Type
article
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article

Boron nitride coatings for the enhanced detection of neutrons in CR-39

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Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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article

Boron nitride coatings for the enhanced detection of neutrons in CR-39

Cuikun Lin, R. V. Duncan, Django Jones, Andrew Gillespie, Sandeep Puri, Noah D’Amico
article en

Abstract

The neutron detection efficiency of Columbia Resin 39 (CR-39) nuclear track detectors was assessed for AmBe, 252 Cf, and D-T (14 MeV) neutron source spectra. A boron nitride (BN) coating for CR-39 was developed to enhance the neutron detection efficiency by converting neutrons into energetic alpha particles through the well-known 10 B (n,α) 7 Li reaction. Separate partially coated CR-39 pieces were exposed to each neutron source and subsequently analyzed under optical microscope and through large-area Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM) imaging over the irradiated area. The detection efficiency (tracks per neutron) was evaluated for each source spectra under optical and scanning electron microscopes and with or without BN coating. This resulted in a comprehensive guide to neutron detection with various sources using CR-39.

Nuclear Engineering and TechnologyVol. 58(3)
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Nuclear Physics and Applications
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