Central Molecular Stacking Regulator Boosts the Efficiency of Organic Solar Cells
Abstract Central unit engineering in non‐fullerene acceptors (NFAs) plays a pivotal role in regulating molecular stacking, and further greatly affects the power conversion efficiency (PCE) of organic solar cells (OSCs). A high‐efficiency NFA of CS4 is developed in this work, with a sulfur‐bridged and chlorinated phenyl group on the central unit as a molecular stacking regulator. Detailed analyses reveal that CS4 exhibits tighter molecular packing, more balanced charge mobility, superior phase separation, and reduced energetic disorder compared to its counterpart, CH3. As a result, a notable efficiency of 18.57% is observed in the D18:CS4‐based binary OSC, much higher than 17.81% for that of CH3. Moreover, D18:CS4:BTP‐eC9‐based ternary device renders a champion PCE of 20.16%. D18:CS4 and ternary devices exhibit enhanced stability over D18:CH3. Under the pressure of 65 °C, T 80 lifetimes are 1200 h for D18:CS4 and 2500 h for D18:CS4:BTP‐eC9‐based ternary device. Under continuous light illumination, T 80 reaches 550 and 710 h, respectively. This study demonstrates an effective strategy to boost high‐performance OSCs through precise design of central molecular stacking regulator.
Authors
- Saisai Liu
- Zhaoyang Yao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1384-183X)
- Xiangjian Wan (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5266-8510)
- Yaxiao Guo (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3139-5637)
- Zheng Xu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4704-0846)
- Guankui Long (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1826-3736)
- Wenkai Zhao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7570-9482)
- Wendi Shi (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2298-8544)
- Guanghui Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8835-8346)
- Chenxi Li (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4492-7284)
- Yongsheng Chen (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1448-8177)
- Ziqi Ma
Institutions
- Tiangong University (CN)
- Nankai University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Advanced Functional Materials
- Published
- 2025-11-10
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1002/adfm.202525577
- Primary Topic
- Organic Electronics and Photovoltaics
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00