Additive interactions of smoking with obesity on ischemic heart disease mortality: a national prospective cohort study in the United States
Our findings highlight the importance of evaluating interactions on multiple scales, which reduces scale-dependence of the interaction effect and can translate better into public health strategies.
Authors
- Carolin Kilian (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5913-6488)
- Charlotte Probst (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4360-697X)
- Julia M. Lemp (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1524-3641)
- Yachen Zhu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8192-6168)
- Laura Llamosas‐Falcón (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4718-9376)
Institutions
- Centre for Addiction and Mental Health (CA)
- Universität Hamburg (DE)
- University of Southern Denmark (DK)
- University of Toronto (CA)
- Heidelberg University (DE)
- University Hospital Heidelberg (DE)
- University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (DE)
- Alcohol Research Group (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- International Journal of Epidemiology
- Published
- 2025-10-14
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1093/ije/dyaf190
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Smoking Behavior and Cessation
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.16