Holographic cosmology at finite time

A bstract We investigate Cauchy Slice Holography in de Sitter spacetime. By performing a T 2 deformation of a (bottom-up) dS/CFT model, we obtain a holographic theory living on flat Cauchy slices of de Sitter, for which time is an emergent dimension, associated with an RG flow. In this T 2 -deformed field theory, the dS/CFT is an IR fixed point rather than a UV fixed point, potentially affecting discussions of naturalness. As in the case of AdS/CFT, the terms in the T 2 deformation depend on the dimension and the bulk matter sector; in this article we consider gravity, plus optionally a scalar field of arbitrary mass. We compute scalar and graviton two-point correlation functions in the deformed boundary theory, and demonstrate precise agreement with finite-time wavefunction coefficients, which we calculate independently on the bulk side. The results are analytic in the scalar field dimension ∆, and may therefore be continued to arbitrary generic values, including the principal series. Although many aspects of the calculations are similar to the AdS/CFT case, some new features arise due to the complex phases which appear in cosmology. Our calculations confirm previous expectations that the holographic counterterms are purely imaginary, when expressed in terms of wavefunction coefficients. But cosmological correlators, calculated by the Born rule, are shifted in a more complicated and nonlinear way.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of High Energy Physics
Published
2026-04-15
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1007/jhep04(2026)121
Primary Topic
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Holographic cosmology at finite time

Gonçalo Araujo-Regado, Aron C. Wall, Ayngaran Thavanesan
Journal of High Energy Physics
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
article

Holographic cosmology at finite time

Gonçalo Araujo-Regado, Aron C. Wall, Ayngaran Thavanesan
article en

Abstract

A bstract We investigate Cauchy Slice Holography in de Sitter spacetime. By performing a T 2 deformation of a (bottom-up) dS/CFT model, we obtain a holographic theory living on flat Cauchy slices of de Sitter, for which time is an emergent dimension, associated with an RG flow. In this T 2 -deformed field theory, the dS/CFT is an IR fixed point rather than a UV fixed point, potentially affecting discussions of naturalness. As in the case of AdS/CFT, the terms in the T 2 deformation depend on the dimension and the bulk matter sector; in this article we consider gravity, plus optionally a scalar field of arbitrary mass. We compute scalar and graviton two-point correlation functions in the deformed boundary theory, and demonstrate precise agreement with finite-time wavefunction coefficients, which we calculate independently on the bulk side. The results are analytic in the scalar field dimension ∆, and may therefore be continued to arbitrary generic values, including the principal series. Although many aspects of the calculations are similar to the AdS/CFT case, some new features arise due to the complex phases which appear in cosmology. Our calculations confirm previous expectations that the holographic counterterms are purely imaginary, when expressed in terms of wavefunction coefficients. But cosmological correlators, calculated by the Born rule, are shifted in a more complicated and nonlinear way.

Journal of High Energy PhysicsVol. 2026(4)
Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University (JP), University of Cambridge (GB), Kavli Institute for Theoretical Sciences (CN), FZU ‒ Institute of Physics of the Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic (CZ), École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne (CH)
National Science Foundation, John Templeton Foundation, Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der Wissenschaftlichen Forschung, Okinawa Institute of Science and Technology Graduate University, Institut Périmètre de physique théorique, Science and Technology Facilities Council, Kavli Institute for Theoretical Physics, University of California, Santa Barbara, Air Force Office of Scientific Research
Openalex Percentile: Top 98%
Black Holes and Theoretical Physics
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