Management of respiratory tract infection based on sputum culture results

Despite prolonged admission, nearly a third of the patients harbored only susceptible organisms in their sputum cultures. Empiric treatment was inappropriate in about one third of the RTI episodes. Implementing local antibiograms, applying MDRO risk stratification, and optimizing sputum culture quality may improve empiric treatment accuracy in this vulnerable population.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Published
2025-11-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijid.2025.108190
Primary Topic
Antibiotic Use and Resistance
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Management of respiratory tract infection based on sputum culture results

Amir Jarjoui, Amos M. Yinnon, Gabriel Munter, Ariel Rokach et al.
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Antibiotic Use and Resistance
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Management of respiratory tract infection based on sputum culture results

Amir Jarjoui, Amos M. Yinnon, Gabriel Munter, Ariel Rokach, Nader Abdelrahman, Ayalon Hadar, Meir Tabi, George Kalak, Marwen Eid, Jameel Ghantous, Rona Lujan, Hiba Abdelkareem, Malek Zaatreh
article en

Abstract

Despite prolonged admission, nearly a third of the patients harbored only susceptible organisms in their sputum cultures. Empiric treatment was inappropriate in about one third of the RTI episodes. Implementing local antibiograms, applying MDRO risk stratification, and optimizing sputum culture quality may improve empiric treatment accuracy in this vulnerable population.

International Journal of Infectious DiseasesVol. 163
Technion – Israel Institute of Technology (IL), Emek Medical Center (IL), Shaare Zedek Medical Center (IL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 60%
Antibiotic Use and Resistance
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