Regulator and gauge dependence of the Abelian gauge coupling in asymptotically safe quantum gravity

Both General Relativity and the Standard Model of particle physics are not UV complete. General Relativity is perturbatively nonrenormalizable, while the Standard Model features Landau poles, where couplings are predicted to diverge at finite energies, e.g., in the Abelian gauge sector. Asymptotically safe quantum gravity may resolve both of these issues at the same time. In this paper, we assess the systematic uncertainties associated with this scenario, in particular with the gravitationally induced UV-completion of the Abelian gauge sector. Specifically, we study the dependence of this qualitative feature, namely the existence of a UV-complete gauge sector, on unphysical choices like the gauge, and the regulator function. Intriguingly, in some scenarios, we find simultaneous points of minimal sensitivity relative to both the regulator and gauge parameters, which allow for a UV completion. This provides further indications that the simultaneous UV-completion of quantum gravity and matter via an asymptotically safe fixed point is a robust physical feature, and that physical quantities, like scaling exponents, can become independent of unphysical choices.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-11-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/gxm2-trn6
Primary Topic
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Regulator and gauge dependence of the Abelian gauge coupling in asymptotically safe quantum gravity

Fabian Wagner, Marc Schiffer, Maksym Riabokon
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
article

Regulator and gauge dependence of the Abelian gauge coupling in asymptotically safe quantum gravity

Fabian Wagner, Marc Schiffer, Maksym Riabokon
article en

Abstract

Both General Relativity and the Standard Model of particle physics are not UV complete. General Relativity is perturbatively nonrenormalizable, while the Standard Model features Landau poles, where couplings are predicted to diverge at finite energies, e.g., in the Abelian gauge sector. Asymptotically safe quantum gravity may resolve both of these issues at the same time. In this paper, we assess the systematic uncertainties associated with this scenario, in particular with the gravitationally induced UV-completion of the Abelian gauge sector. Specifically, we study the dependence of this qualitative feature, namely the existence of a UV-complete gauge sector, on unphysical choices like the gauge, and the regulator function. Intriguingly, in some scenarios, we find simultaneous points of minimal sensitivity relative to both the regulator and gauge parameters, which allow for a UV completion. This provides further indications that the simultaneous UV-completion of quantum gravity and matter via an asymptotically safe fixed point is a robust physical feature, and that physical quantities, like scaling exponents, can become independent of unphysical choices.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 112(10)
Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (DE), Radboud University Nijmegen (NL), Instituto de Física Teórica (ES)
Government of Canada, Radboud Universiteit, Institut Périmètre de physique théorique, Ministry of Colleges and Universities
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Noncommutative and Quantum Gravity Theories
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Regulator and gauge dependence of the Abelian gauge coupling in asymptotically safe quantum gravity — Fabian Wagner, Marc Schiffer, et al. · Physical review. D/Physical review. D. (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS