Conformal dispersion relation for mixed correlators

Dispersion relations are nonperturbative formulas that relate the ultraviolet and infrared behavior of an observable with wide-ranging applications applications in linear response theory, quantum field theory scattering amplitudes, and conformal correlators. We derive a position-space dispersion relation for scalar four-point mixed correlation functions in an arbitrary conformal field theory. This formula expresses the correlator in terms of its integrated double-discontinuity times a kinematic kernel. The kernel is analytically computed, and expressed in a remarkably simple form as a two-variable Appell function. The dispersion kernel is found by solving a coupled partial differential equation that the kernel obeys. Numerical checks of the dispersion relation are successfully performed for generalized free field correlators. Finally, we show that our position-space dispersion relation is equivalent to a Cauchy-type dispersion relation of the Mellin amplitude of the correlator.

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Publication Details

Journal
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Published
2025-11-07
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/s5sx-9yjz
Primary Topic
Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Conformal dispersion relation for mixed correlators

Dean Carmi, Javier Moreno, Shimon Sukholuski
Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
article

Conformal dispersion relation for mixed correlators

Dean Carmi, Javier Moreno, Shimon Sukholuski
article en

Abstract

Dispersion relations are nonperturbative formulas that relate the ultraviolet and infrared behavior of an observable with wide-ranging applications applications in linear response theory, quantum field theory scattering amplitudes, and conformal correlators. We derive a position-space dispersion relation for scalar four-point mixed correlation functions in an arbitrary conformal field theory. This formula expresses the correlator in terms of its integrated double-discontinuity times a kinematic kernel. The kernel is analytically computed, and expressed in a remarkably simple form as a two-variable Appell function. The dispersion kernel is found by solving a coupled partial differential equation that the kernel obeys. Numerical checks of the dispersion relation are successfully performed for generalized free field correlators. Finally, we show that our position-space dispersion relation is equivalent to a Cauchy-type dispersion relation of the Mellin amplitude of the correlator.

Physical review. D/Physical review. D.Vol. 112(10)
University of Concepción (CL), Institut Català de Ciències del Clima (ES), Institut de Ciències del Cosmos (ES), University of Haifa (IL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Orbital Angular Momentum in Optics
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