Recurrent IgA1-λ-Type PGNMID Achieving Remission with Conventional Immunosuppressive Therapy: A Case Report

A 58-year-old man was admitted to our hospital in April 2013 with elevated serum creatinine levels, proteinuria, and hematuria. A renal biopsy revealed membranous proliferative glomerulonephritis-like changes. Immunofluorescence showed IgA1 and λ light chain deposits along the capillary walls, confirming IgA-λ type proliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits (PGNMID). Complete remission was achieved with glucocorticoid monotherapy in December 2013. After a relapse in April 2021, immunosuppressive treatment, including intravenous cyclophosphamide and subsequent mycophenolate mofetil, led to a complete remission. This case indicates that conventional immunosuppressive therapy may be effective for IgA-type PGNMID.

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Publication Details

Journal
Internal Medicine
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2169/internalmedicine.6357-25
Primary Topic
Vasculitis and related conditions
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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Recurrent IgA1-λ-Type PGNMID Achieving Remission with Conventional Immunosuppressive Therapy: A Case Report

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Recurrent IgA1-λ-Type PGNMID Achieving Remission with Conventional Immunosuppressive Therapy: A Case Report

Izaya Nakaya, Kingo Chida, Yuta Ishizuka, Machi Kiyohara, Takashi Takahashi, Atsushi Oura, Yuki Nakamura, Kohei Matsumoto, H Kamei, T Kyo
article en

Abstract

A 58-year-old man was admitted to our hospital in April 2013 with elevated serum creatinine levels, proteinuria, and hematuria. A renal biopsy revealed membranous proliferative glomerulonephritis-like changes. Immunofluorescence showed IgA1 and λ light chain deposits along the capillary walls, confirming IgA-λ type proliferative glomerulonephritis with monoclonal immunoglobulin deposits (PGNMID). Complete remission was achieved with glucocorticoid monotherapy in December 2013. After a relapse in April 2021, immunosuppressive treatment, including intravenous cyclophosphamide and subsequent mycophenolate mofetil, led to a complete remission. This case indicates that conventional immunosuppressive therapy may be effective for IgA-type PGNMID.

Internal Medicine
Iwate Prefectural Central Hospital (JP)
Openalex Percentile: Top 52%
Vasculitis and related conditions
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