Increased Avoidance Learning in Chronic Opioid Users

This cross-sectional study supports preclinical findings emphasizing the role of negative reinforcement in opioid addiction, although this has not been shown in humans before. The results indicate that negative reinforcement is relevant even in the early stages of opioid use, suggesting potential new avenues for prevention and treatment.

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Publication Details

Journal
JAMA Psychiatry
Published
2025-11-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2025.3271
Primary Topic
Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Increased Avoidance Learning in Chronic Opioid Users

Karen D. Ersche, Herbert Görne, Tsen Vei Lim, Caspar J Geissler et al.
JAMA Psychiatry
Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
article

Increased Avoidance Learning in Chronic Opioid Users

Karen D. Ersche, Herbert Görne, Tsen Vei Lim, Caspar J Geissler, Christian Büchel, Sylke Krenkel
article en

Abstract

This cross-sectional study supports preclinical findings emphasizing the role of negative reinforcement in opioid addiction, although this has not been shown in humans before. The results indicate that negative reinforcement is relevant even in the early stages of opioid use, suggesting potential new avenues for prevention and treatment.

JAMA PsychiatryVol. 83(3)
Universität Hamburg (DE), Heidelberg University (DE), University of Cambridge (GB), Central Institute of Mental Health (DE), University Medical Center Hamburg-Eppendorf (DE), Institute for Interdisciplinary Medicine (DE)
Openalex Percentile: Top 64%
Neurotransmitter Receptor Influence on Behavior
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