3D Assessment of Orthodontic Treatment Difficulty of Maxillary Impacted Canine Using KPG Index and Qualitative Bone Measurement: A Retrospective Study

Integrating the 3D-based KPG index with bone density measurements enables earlier and more accurate prediction of treatment difficulty in impacted maxillary canines, leading to better treatment planning and improved patient outcomes. How to cite this article: Mahmood KO, Omer ZQ. 3D Assessment of Orthodontic Treatment Difficulty of Maxillary Impacted Canine Using KPG Index and Qualitative Bone Measurement: A Retrospective Study. J Contemp Dent Pract 2025;26(9):836-845.

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Publication Details

Journal
The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice
Published
2025-11-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5005/jp-journals-10024-3926
Citations
1
Primary Topic
dental development and anomalies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.81
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article

3D Assessment of Orthodontic Treatment Difficulty of Maxillary Impacted Canine Using KPG Index and Qualitative Bone Measurement: A Retrospective Study

Kamran Mahmood, Zana Qadir Omer
1 citations
The Journal of Contemporary Dental Practice
dental development and anomalies
0.81
article

3D Assessment of Orthodontic Treatment Difficulty of Maxillary Impacted Canine Using KPG Index and Qualitative Bone Measurement: A Retrospective Study

Kamran Mahmood, Zana Qadir Omer
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Integrating the 3D-based KPG index with bone density measurements enables earlier and more accurate prediction of treatment difficulty in impacted maxillary canines, leading to better treatment planning and improved patient outcomes. How to cite this article: Mahmood KO, Omer ZQ. 3D Assessment of Orthodontic Treatment Difficulty of Maxillary Impacted Canine Using KPG Index and Qualitative Bone Measurement: A Retrospective Study. J Contemp Dent Pract 2025;26(9):836-845.

The Journal of Contemporary Dental PracticeVol. 26(9)
Hawler Medical University (IQ)
Openalex Percentile: Top 22%
dental development and anomalies
0.81
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