Additive Effects of Dorzagliatin and Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonism in a Novel Mouse Model of <i>GCK</i> -MODY and in Obese <i>db/db</i> Mice

Glucokinase (GK) deficiency can drive maturity-onset diabetes of the young (GCK-MODY) in heterozygotes and permanent neonatal diabetes in homozygotes. We describe a hypomorphic Gck allele that results in aberrant splicing in islets and liver lowering GK activity by ∼85%. Whereas heterozygous mutant mice are mildly hyperglycemic, homozygotes have frank diabetes but survive to adulthood. Dorzagliatin potentiates the effects of glucagon-like receptor-1 receptor activation sex dependently in heterozygous Gck mice and in obese hyperglycemic db/db mice. Combined use of these drugs may be useful in some forms of GCK-MODY and in obesity-related type 2 diabetes.

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Journal
Diabetes
Published
2025-11-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.2337/db25-0520
Citations
1
Primary Topic
Pancreatic function and diabetes
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
2.01
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article

Additive Effects of Dorzagliatin and Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonism in a Novel Mouse Model of GCK -MODY and in Obese db/db Mice

Guy A. Rutter, Rana Melhem, Mark O. Huising, Luis Fernando Delgadillo-Silva et al.
1 citations
Diabetes
Pancreatic function and diabetes
2.01
article

Additive Effects of Dorzagliatin and Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 Receptor Agonism in a Novel Mouse Model of GCK -MODY and in Obese db/db Mice

Guy A. Rutter, Rana Melhem, Mark O. Huising, Luis Fernando Delgadillo-Silva, Francis Migneault, Priscila Carapeto, Audrey Provencher-Girard, Giada Ostinelli, Sergio Miguel Salazar, Malik Chaker-Margot, Imane Kaci, Julie Turgeon, Marie-Josèe Hébert, Karen Dakessian, Mohamed Mourad Kenfaoui
article en
1 citations

Abstract

Glucokinase (GK) deficiency can drive maturity-onset diabetes of the young (GCK-MODY) in heterozygotes and permanent neonatal diabetes in homozygotes. We describe a hypomorphic Gck allele that results in aberrant splicing in islets and liver lowering GK activity by ∼85%. Whereas heterozygous mutant mice are mildly hyperglycemic, homozygotes have frank diabetes but survive to adulthood. Dorzagliatin potentiates the effects of glucagon-like receptor-1 receptor activation sex dependently in heterozygous Gck mice and in obese hyperglycemic db/db mice. Combined use of these drugs may be useful in some forms of GCK-MODY and in obesity-related type 2 diabetes.

DiabetesVol. 75(1)
Nanyang Technological University (SG), Hammersmith Hospital (GB), McGill University Health Centre (CA), Université du Québec (CA), Université de Montréal (CA), University of California, Davis (US)
Openalex Percentile: Top 10%
Pancreatic function and diabetes
2.01
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