A New Approach to Synthesis of Ultrathin Hexagonal Boron Nitride Nanoparticles by Two-Stage Thermal Treatment

A method for fabricating hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) nanoparticles 2–10 nm in size with a crystallinity of up to 99% has been developed. The method is based on a two-stage heat treatment at temperatures of 600 and 1000°C, using boric acid, urea, nitrogen, and hydrogen. The h-BN hexagonal structure with an interplanar spacing of 3.3 Å, narrow size distribution, and uniform distribution of elements in the material have been confirmed by X-ray phase analysis, transmission electron microscopy, selected-area electron diffraction, and analysis of electron density maps. The proposed approach excludes the use of toxic ammonia and is energy efficient and suitable for industrial scaling. The obtained nanoparticles can be used in tribological coatings and lubricants.

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Publication Details

Journal
Crystallography Reports
Published
2025-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1134/s106377452560111x
Primary Topic
Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
Type
article
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article

A New Approach to Synthesis of Ultrathin Hexagonal Boron Nitride Nanoparticles by Two-Stage Thermal Treatment

Dilmurod Saidov, Odiljon E. ABDURAKHMONOV, Tukhtamurod Juraev, Mastura Kh. ARIPOVA et al.
Crystallography Reports
Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
article

A New Approach to Synthesis of Ultrathin Hexagonal Boron Nitride Nanoparticles by Two-Stage Thermal Treatment

Dilmurod Saidov, Odiljon E. ABDURAKHMONOV, Tukhtamurod Juraev, Mastura Kh. ARIPOVA, А. S. Komolov, И. А. Пронин, B. R. Ruzibaev, Utkirjon Sharopov, Sherzod Abdurakhmonov, М. К. Курбанов, E. I. Ruzmatov
article en

Abstract

A method for fabricating hexagonal boron nitride (h-BN) nanoparticles 2–10 nm in size with a crystallinity of up to 99% has been developed. The method is based on a two-stage heat treatment at temperatures of 600 and 1000°C, using boric acid, urea, nitrogen, and hydrogen. The h-BN hexagonal structure with an interplanar spacing of 3.3 Å, narrow size distribution, and uniform distribution of elements in the material have been confirmed by X-ray phase analysis, transmission electron microscopy, selected-area electron diffraction, and analysis of electron density maps. The proposed approach excludes the use of toxic ammonia and is energy efficient and suitable for industrial scaling. The obtained nanoparticles can be used in tribological coatings and lubricants.

Crystallography ReportsVol. 70(5)
Penza State University (RU), Academy of Sciences Republic of Uzbekistan (UZ), Urgench State University (UZ), St Petersburg University (RU), Tashkent Chemical-Technological Institute (UZ), National University of Uzbekistan (UZ), Westminster International University in Tashkent (UZ)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Boron and Carbon Nanomaterials Research
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A New Approach to Synthesis of Ultrathin Hexagonal Boron Nitride Nanoparticles by Two-Stage Thermal Treatment — Dilmurod Saidov, Odiljon E. ABDURAKHMONOV, et al. · Crystallography Reports (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS