Selective Ion Transport Regulation Enables High Current Density CO <sub>2</sub> ‐to‐C <sub>2+</sub> Conversion in Acid

Electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO<sub>2</sub>RR) under acidic condition offers great promise to achieve carbon-efficient CO<sub>2</sub> electrolysis. However, acidic CO<sub>2</sub>RR has been hindered by the severe competing hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and sluggish carbon-carbon coupling efficiency. Herein, an ion-transport regulation strategy has been developed to customize the microenvironment near cathode surface during high current density electrolysis in acidic electrolyte. A hybrid adlayer composed of (010) planes-enclosed ZrO<sub>2</sub> nanosheets and Nafion preferentially allows K<sup>+</sup> transport toward cathode through proton trapping and Donnan effect, thus simultaneously enriching K<sup>+</sup> and raising pH near cathode surface during CO<sub>2</sub>RR. Such K<sup>+</sup>-rich and alkaline microenvironment suppresses HER and favors C<sub>2+</sub> products formation. Particularly, a remarkable C<sub>2+</sub> Faraday efficiency (FE) of nearly 81% has been achieved with a partial current density of 484 mA cm<sup>-2</sup> for C<sub>2+</sub> products on modified Cu electrode. This work demonstrates an effective strategy to boost the CO<sub>2</sub>RR performance in acidic electrolyzers for efficient and sustainable CO<sub>2</sub> conversion.

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Publication Details

Journal
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
Published
2025-11-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/anie.202516139
Citations
2
Primary Topic
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.73
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article

Selective Ion Transport Regulation Enables High Current Density CO 2 ‐to‐C 2+ Conversion in Acid

Yanyang Qin, Yaqiong Su, Hao Bin Wu, Xiangzhou Lv et al.
2 citations
Angewandte Chemie International Edition
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
0.73
article

Selective Ion Transport Regulation Enables High Current Density CO 2 ‐to‐C 2+ Conversion in Acid

Yanyang Qin, Yaqiong Su, Hao Bin Wu, Xiangzhou Lv, Yunhao Zhong, Angjian Wu, Qian Liu, Zhenjie Li, Yue Yang
article en
2 citations

Abstract

Electrochemical carbon dioxide reduction reaction (CO<sub>2</sub>RR) under acidic condition offers great promise to achieve carbon-efficient CO<sub>2</sub> electrolysis. However, acidic CO<sub>2</sub>RR has been hindered by the severe competing hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) and sluggish carbon-carbon coupling efficiency. Herein, an ion-transport regulation strategy has been developed to customize the microenvironment near cathode surface during high current density electrolysis in acidic electrolyte. A hybrid adlayer composed of (010) planes-enclosed ZrO<sub>2</sub> nanosheets and Nafion preferentially allows K<sup>+</sup> transport toward cathode through proton trapping and Donnan effect, thus simultaneously enriching K<sup>+</sup> and raising pH near cathode surface during CO<sub>2</sub>RR. Such K<sup>+</sup>-rich and alkaline microenvironment suppresses HER and favors C<sub>2+</sub> products formation. Particularly, a remarkable C<sub>2+</sub> Faraday efficiency (FE) of nearly 81% has been achieved with a partial current density of 484 mA cm<sup>-2</sup> for C<sub>2+</sub> products on modified Cu electrode. This work demonstrates an effective strategy to boost the CO<sub>2</sub>RR performance in acidic electrolyzers for efficient and sustainable CO<sub>2</sub> conversion.

Angewandte Chemie International EditionVol. 65(2)
Shenzhen Polytechnic University (CN), State Key Laboratory of Clean Energy Utilization, Zhejiang University (CN), Xi'an Jiaotong University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 27%
CO2 Reduction Techniques and Catalysts
0.73
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