Synthesis of an Oxo-Bridged Fe(III) Porphyrin(2.1.2.1) Dimer and Its Enhanced Electrocatalytic Oxygen Evolution

A Fe(III) porphyrin(2.1.2.1) oxo-bridged dimer complex was synthesized using porphyrin(2.1.2.1) as a bent ligand. The resulting complex adopts an oxo-bridged and cross-stacked molecular structure. DFT calculations reveal antiferromagnetic coupling between the two iron centers, characterized by an exchange coupling constant of <i>J</i> = -129.5 cm<sup>-1</sup>. TDDFT simulations reproduce the key features of the experimental UV-vis spectrum, indicating that the brightest transitions correspond to a predominantly LMCT (π → d) character. The electrocatalytic OER study and DFT-based mechanistic analysis demonstrate that the bridging oxo ligand plays an important role in enhancing catalytic activity, with a lower overpotential for the rate-determining step.

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Journal
Inorganic Chemistry
Published
2025-11-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.5c04140
Primary Topic
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry
Type
article
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Synthesis of an Oxo-Bridged Fe(III) Porphyrin(2.1.2.1) Dimer and Its Enhanced Electrocatalytic Oxygen Evolution

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Synthesis of an Oxo-Bridged Fe(III) Porphyrin(2.1.2.1) Dimer and Its Enhanced Electrocatalytic Oxygen Evolution

Yingjin Wei, Hiroko Yamada, Nikolay V. Tkachenko, Yuanbo Zhou, Shihao Liu, Zhongti Sun, Zuyu Zhang, Songlin Xue, Yue Wang, Tao Ye, Xiaohui Zhao, Ru Feng, Fengxian Qiu
article en

Abstract

A Fe(III) porphyrin(2.1.2.1) oxo-bridged dimer complex was synthesized using porphyrin(2.1.2.1) as a bent ligand. The resulting complex adopts an oxo-bridged and cross-stacked molecular structure. DFT calculations reveal antiferromagnetic coupling between the two iron centers, characterized by an exchange coupling constant of <i>J</i> = -129.5 cm<sup>-1</sup>. TDDFT simulations reproduce the key features of the experimental UV-vis spectrum, indicating that the brightest transitions correspond to a predominantly LMCT (π → d) character. The electrocatalytic OER study and DFT-based mechanistic analysis demonstrate that the bridging oxo ligand plays an important role in enhancing catalytic activity, with a lower overpotential for the rate-determining step.

Inorganic ChemistryVol. 64(45)
Jiangsu University (CN), Kyoto University (JP), Soochow University (CN), City University (BD), Ministry of Education (BD), Kyoto University Institute for Chemical Research, Suzhou City University, University of Oklahoma (US), Anhui University of Technology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Porphyrin and Phthalocyanine Chemistry
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