Ambiguity, Coherence and Performance

Abstract Imprecise Bayesianism has been proposed as an alternative to Standard Bayesianism, partly because of its tools for representing ambiguity. Instead of representing credences via precise probabilities, a set of probability distributions is used to model belief states. However, there are criticisms of Imprecise Bayesianism’s update rule. A recent alternative update rule is Alpha Cut, which evades some of the primary criticisms of Imprecise Bayesian updating. We compare Alpha Cut with Imprecise Bayesianism and another alternative update approach called Calibration. We find that Alpha Cut has problems with respect to ambiguity, coherence, and performance qualities, whereas there are more promising alternatives.

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Publication Details

Journal
Economics and Philosophy
Published
2025-11-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1017/s026626712510059x
Primary Topic
Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

Ambiguity, Coherence and Performance

Mantas Radžvilas, Daniele Tortoli, William Peden, Francesco De Pretis
Economics and Philosophy
Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference
article

Ambiguity, Coherence and Performance

Mantas Radžvilas, Daniele Tortoli, William Peden, Francesco De Pretis
article en

Abstract

Abstract Imprecise Bayesianism has been proposed as an alternative to Standard Bayesianism, partly because of its tools for representing ambiguity. Instead of representing credences via precise probabilities, a set of probability distributions is used to model belief states. However, there are criticisms of Imprecise Bayesianism’s update rule. A recent alternative update rule is Alpha Cut, which evades some of the primary criticisms of Imprecise Bayesian updating. We compare Alpha Cut with Imprecise Bayesianism and another alternative update approach called Calibration. We find that Alpha Cut has problems with respect to ambiguity, coherence, and performance qualities, whereas there are more promising alternatives.

Economics and Philosophy
Johannes Kepler University of Linz (AT), University of Modena and Reggio Emilia (IT), University of Konstanz (DE), Indiana University Bloomington (US)
Università Degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emila, Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft
Openalex Percentile: Top 83%
Bayesian Modeling and Causal Inference
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