Progress in the precise structural regulation of single-walled carbon nanotubes and their applications in energy and electronics fields

单壁碳纳米管(single-walled carbon nanotubes, SWCNTs)因其独特的电子、力学和热学性能, 在能源、电子和生物医学等领域展现出巨大应用潜力. 然而, 其性能的充分发挥依赖于对其手性、直径及表面化学状态的精准调控. 本文系统梳理了在SWCNTs水平或垂直生长模式下, 精准调控制备所涉及的催化剂设计、生长条件动态优化、衬底与碳源对 SWCNTs的结构调控作用及新型制备方法等技术, 这些方法实现了对 SWCNTs 手性和直径等的精准调控. 同时探讨了SWCNTs在能源和电子领域的应用. 最后分析了其规模化制备面临的成本、纯度、分散性等挑战, 展望了低成本催化剂开发、AI 优化工艺及跨学科融合等对SWCNTs合成的影响, 为 SWCNTs 的规模化制备及应用提供参考.

Authors

Publication Details

Journal
Chinese Science Bulletin (Chinese Version)
Published
2025-11-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1360/csb-2025-5427
Primary Topic
Carbon Nanotubes in Composites
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Progress in the precise structural regulation of single-walled carbon nanotubes and their applications in energy and electronics fields

Wei Yan, Li Song, Ye Zhu
Chinese Science Bulletin (Chinese Version)
Carbon Nanotubes in Composites
article

Progress in the precise structural regulation of single-walled carbon nanotubes and their applications in energy and electronics fields

Wei Yan, Li Song, Ye Zhu
article en

Abstract

单壁碳纳米管(single-walled carbon nanotubes, SWCNTs)因其独特的电子、力学和热学性能, 在能源、电子和生物医学等领域展现出巨大应用潜力. 然而, 其性能的充分发挥依赖于对其手性、直径及表面化学状态的精准调控. 本文系统梳理了在SWCNTs水平或垂直生长模式下, 精准调控制备所涉及的催化剂设计、生长条件动态优化、衬底与碳源对 SWCNTs的结构调控作用及新型制备方法等技术, 这些方法实现了对 SWCNTs 手性和直径等的精准调控. 同时探讨了SWCNTs在能源和电子领域的应用. 最后分析了其规模化制备面临的成本、纯度、分散性等挑战, 展望了低成本催化剂开发、AI 优化工艺及跨学科融合等对SWCNTs合成的影响, 为 SWCNTs 的规模化制备及应用提供参考.

Chinese Science Bulletin (Chinese Version)Vol. 71(8)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Carbon Nanotubes in Composites
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Progress in the precise structural regulation of single-walled carbon nanotubes and their applications in energy and electronics fields — Wei Yan, Li Song, et al. · Chinese Science Bulletin (Chinese Version) (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS