Predation on scyphozoan polyps and selective hydrozoan nematocyst incorporation dynamics in an alien aeolid nudibranch

C. militaris is a generalist that preys on hydrozoa and can extensively feed on a variety of scyphozoan polyps, yet it does not incorporate scyphozoan nematocysts into its cnidosacs. This is the first report to demonstrate complete selectivity in nematocyst sequestration over an extended feeding period in a nudibranch possessing a functional cnidosac. These findings contribute to understanding nudibranch feeding ecology and the potential role these predators may play in regulating jellyfish blooms.

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Publication Details

Journal
Frontiers in Zoology
Published
2025-11-06
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1186/s12983-025-00589-9
Primary Topic
Marine Invertebrate Physiology and Ecology
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Predation on scyphozoan polyps and selective hydrozoan nematocyst incorporation dynamics in an alien aeolid nudibranch

Tamar Lotan, Hila Dror, Dror L. Angel
Frontiers in Zoology
Marine Invertebrate Physiology and Ecology
article

Predation on scyphozoan polyps and selective hydrozoan nematocyst incorporation dynamics in an alien aeolid nudibranch

Tamar Lotan, Hila Dror, Dror L. Angel
article en

Abstract

C. militaris is a generalist that preys on hydrozoa and can extensively feed on a variety of scyphozoan polyps, yet it does not incorporate scyphozoan nematocysts into its cnidosacs. This is the first report to demonstrate complete selectivity in nematocyst sequestration over an extended feeding period in a nudibranch possessing a functional cnidosac. These findings contribute to understanding nudibranch feeding ecology and the potential role these predators may play in regulating jellyfish blooms.

Frontiers in ZoologyVol. 22(1)
University of Haifa (IL)
Openalex Percentile: Top 86%
Marine Invertebrate Physiology and Ecology
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