A note on normal ordering of degenerate integral powers of number operator
This study derives the normal ordering expansion of degenerate integral powers of the number operator, (a†a)_{n,λ}, using recurrence relations for the coefficients and an operator action on number states. Here a† and a are respectively the boson creation and annihilation operators. We also determine the inverse of this normal ordering expansion. By analyzing diagonal coherent state elements of the degenerate integral powers of the number operator, we establish a combinatorial identity which yields a Dobinski-like formula for the degenerate Bell numbers at a specific value, connecting degenerate quantum operator calculus with combinatorics.
Authors
- Dae San Kim (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9599-7015)
- Taekyun Kim (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3731-7023)
- Kyo Shin Hwang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0493-2337)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Notes on Number Theory and Discrete Mathematics
- Published
- 2025-11-05
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.7546/nntdm.2025.31.4.785-791
- Primary Topic
- Advanced Mathematical Identities
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00