Nanotechnology in Diabetology: Future Insight for Diagnosis and Management

Nanotechnology is an advanced field dealing with nanomaterials, nanostructures, and nanoparticles, which with each day is becoming crucially important to industrialists and researchers alike. Addressing the consumption and construction of devices and substances on nanometer scale, nanotechnology is acing grounds. Nano-medicine is boosting human health by combining nanotechnology and medicine to boost human health care. Being an interdisciplinary field, nano-medicine, that includes various areas of chemistry, biology, engineering and physics. Self-monitoring levels of glucose in blood and injection doses of Insulin are pivotal problems while dealing with diabetes management. But now can be faced easily due to success in nano-medicine technologies, which offers the layer on layer technique, glucose nano-sensors, carbon nanotubes, oral insulin, quantum dots, artificial pancreas, micro-spheres and nano-pumps. In this review, we aim to elaborate our understanding about methodological approaches and diabetic treatments related to nano-medicine, insulin administration and glucose monitoring.