Constraint on the magnetic field for the stable strange quark matter

The quasiparticle model is employed to investigate the quark matter at finite chemical potential. The effective bag constant is derived to depend on both the chemical potential and the magnetic field. The self-consistent thermodynamics is satisfied such that the minimum free energy corresponds to zero pressure. It is shown that the strong magnetic field is beneficial for the stabilization of the strange quark matter. However, the increase in the vacuum bag constant could reduce the stability. We propose that for the absolutely stable strange quark matter, there is a lower limit of the allowed magnetic field, which competes with the vacuum bag constant.

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Publication Details

Journal
Modern Physics Letters A
Published
2025-11-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1142/s0217732325502037
Primary Topic
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Constraint on the magnetic field for the stable strange quark matter

Xin-Jian Wen, X. Jiang
Modern Physics Letters A
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
article

Constraint on the magnetic field for the stable strange quark matter

Xin-Jian Wen, X. Jiang
article en

Abstract

The quasiparticle model is employed to investigate the quark matter at finite chemical potential. The effective bag constant is derived to depend on both the chemical potential and the magnetic field. The self-consistent thermodynamics is satisfied such that the minimum free energy corresponds to zero pressure. It is shown that the strong magnetic field is beneficial for the stabilization of the strange quark matter. However, the increase in the vacuum bag constant could reduce the stability. We propose that for the absolutely stable strange quark matter, there is a lower limit of the allowed magnetic field, which competes with the vacuum bag constant.

Modern Physics Letters AVol. 40(38)
Shanxi University (CN), Institute of Theoretical Physics (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Pulsars and Gravitational Waves Research
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