Two New Species of Mesochorista (Insecta, Mecoptera, Permochoristidae) from the Guadalupian Yinping Formation of Chaohu, Eastern China

Permochoristidae is a megadiverse mecopteran group that has mainly been reported from Russia and Australia, whereas records from China remain scarce. In this report, two new species of <i>Mesochorista</i> are described and illustrated from the Guadalupian Yinping Formation, Eastern China. <i>Mesochorista tillyardi</i> Lian and Huang, sp. nov. is characterized by the forewing covered with dense oval spots, and Sc<sub>1</sub> closely approximal to R<sub>1</sub> and connected by a short sc-r crossvein. <i>Mesochorista yinpingensis</i> Lian and Huang, sp. nov. is characterized by the forewing covered with dense irregularly colored patches, Sc<sub>1</sub> devoid of expanded area, and M with only five branches. Based on a detailed discussion of the type species and other co-occurring species of <i>Mesochorista</i> and <i>Permochorista</i>, in light of the new insights into Sc<sub>3</sub>, we support that <i>Permochorista</i> is a junior synonym of <i>Mesochorista.</i>

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Journal
Insects
Published
2025-11-05
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/insects16111130
Primary Topic
Fossil Insects in Amber
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article
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article

Two New Species of Mesochorista (Insecta, Mecoptera, Permochoristidae) from the Guadalupian Yinping Formation of Chaohu, Eastern China

Diying Huang, Zhuo Feng, XIN-NENG LIAN, Chenyang Cai
Insects
Fossil Insects in Amber
article

Two New Species of Mesochorista (Insecta, Mecoptera, Permochoristidae) from the Guadalupian Yinping Formation of Chaohu, Eastern China

Diying Huang, Zhuo Feng, XIN-NENG LIAN, Chenyang Cai
article en

Abstract

Permochoristidae is a megadiverse mecopteran group that has mainly been reported from Russia and Australia, whereas records from China remain scarce. In this report, two new species of <i>Mesochorista</i> are described and illustrated from the Guadalupian Yinping Formation, Eastern China. <i>Mesochorista tillyardi</i> Lian and Huang, sp. nov. is characterized by the forewing covered with dense oval spots, and Sc<sub>1</sub> closely approximal to R<sub>1</sub> and connected by a short sc-r crossvein. <i>Mesochorista yinpingensis</i> Lian and Huang, sp. nov. is characterized by the forewing covered with dense irregularly colored patches, Sc<sub>1</sub> devoid of expanded area, and M with only five branches. Based on a detailed discussion of the type species and other co-occurring species of <i>Mesochorista</i> and <i>Permochorista</i>, in light of the new insights into Sc<sub>3</sub>, we support that <i>Permochorista</i> is a junior synonym of <i>Mesochorista.</i>

InsectsVol. 16(11)
Yunnan University (CN), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Nanjing Institute of Geology and Paleontology (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Fossil Insects in Amber
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Two New Species of Mesochorista (Insecta, Mecoptera, Permochoristidae) from the Guadalupian Yinping Formation of Chaohu, Eastern China — Diying Huang, Zhuo Feng, et al. · Insects (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS