The impact of Swanson’s theory of caring on self-efficacy and pregnancy outcomes of primiparous women
Interventions based on Swanson's care theory can effectively improve the self-efficacy of primiparous women during labor, reduce pain levels, shorten labor duration, promote vaginal delivery and improve maternal and infant outcomes.
Authors
- Chunchao Zhu (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9424-9987)
- Yuying Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6063-6989)
Institutions
- Integrated Chinese Medicine (China) (HK)
- Suzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Pakistan Journal of Medical Sciences
- Published
- 2025-11-03
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.12669/pjms.41.11.12959
- Primary Topic
- Maternal and Perinatal Health Interventions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00