Dearomative Nucleophilic Addition of Lithium Enolates to Electron‐Poor Indoles

The dearomatization of electron-poor indoles was investigated through the addition of lithiated ester or ketone enolates. Nitro-substituted indoles undergo 1,4-addition to afford the dearomatized products, after smooth hydrolysis. Indoles bearing an α-ketoamide group show a more complex reactivity, undergoing either 1,2- or 1,4-addition, depending on the steric hindrance of the amide group. The regioselectivity of the latter is buttressed by DFT calculations.

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Journal
ChemPhysChem
Published
2025-11-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1002/cphc.202500522
Primary Topic
Coordination Chemistry and Organometallics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Dearomative Nucleophilic Addition of Lithium Enolates to Electron‐Poor Indoles

Matthieu Hédouin, Isabelle Chataigner, Mélanie Roseau, Catherine Fressigné et al.
ChemPhysChem
Coordination Chemistry and Organometallics
article

Dearomative Nucleophilic Addition of Lithium Enolates to Electron‐Poor Indoles

Matthieu Hédouin, Isabelle Chataigner, Mélanie Roseau, Catherine Fressigné, Julien Legros
article en

Abstract

The dearomatization of electron-poor indoles was investigated through the addition of lithiated ester or ketone enolates. Nitro-substituted indoles undergo 1,4-addition to afford the dearomatized products, after smooth hydrolysis. Indoles bearing an α-ketoamide group show a more complex reactivity, undergoing either 1,2- or 1,4-addition, depending on the steric hindrance of the amide group. The regioselectivity of the latter is buttressed by DFT calculations.

ChemPhysChemVol. 26(23)
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (FR), Sorbonne Université (FR), Laboratoire de Chimie Théorique (FR), Normandie Université (FR), Université de Rouen Normandie (FR), Institut National des Sciences Appliquées Rouen Normandie (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 75%
Coordination Chemistry and Organometallics
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