Final state interaction in the <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</mml:mi> <mml:mi>b</mml:mi> </mml:msub> <mml:mo stretchy="false">→</mml:mo> <mml:msup> <mml:mi>D</mml:
We study the three-body decays <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <a:msub> <a:mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</a:mi> <a:mi>b</a:mi> </a:msub> <a:mo stretchy="false">→</a:mo> <a:msup> <a:mi>D</a:mi> <a:mo>+</a:mo> </a:msup> <a:msup> <a:mi>D</a:mi> <a:mo>−</a:mo> </a:msup> <a:mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</a:mi> <a:mo>,</a:mo> <a:msup> <a:mi>D</a:mi> <a:mn>0</a:mn> </a:msup> <a:msubsup> <a:mi>D</a:mi> <a:mi>s</a:mi> <a:mo>−</a:mo> </a:msubsup> <a:mi>p</a:mi> <a:mo>,</a:mo> <a:msubsup> <a:mi>D</a:mi> <a:mi>s</a:mi> <a:mo>+</a:mo> </a:msubsup> <a:msubsup> <a:mi>D</a:mi> <a:mi>s</a:mi> <a:mo>−</a:mo> </a:msubsup> <a:mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</a:mi> </a:math> , considering both internal and external emission mechanisms that produce various meson-baryon final states. Using a unitarized coupled-channel approach based on the local hidden gauge formalism, we analyze final state interactions in the exotic anticharm systems with strangeness <g:math xmlns:g="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <g:mi>S</g:mi> <g:mo>=</g:mo> <g:mo>−</g:mo> <g:mn>1</g:mn> </g:math> and <i:math xmlns:i="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <i:mi>S</i:mi> <i:mo>=</i:mo> <i:mo>−</i:mo> <i:mn>2</i:mn> </i:math> . Significant threshold enhancements appear in both pseudoscalar and vector meson-baryon channels, indicating strong final state interactions and the possible formation of molecular exotic states below threshold. These features remain stable under variations of model parameters. Our results provide valuable insights into heavy hadron decay dynamics and offer theoretical guidance for future experimental searches of open-charm strange exotic hadrons. These results take into account the effects of the <k:math xmlns:k="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <k:msup> <k:mi>D</k:mi> <k:mo>+</k:mo> </k:msup> <k:mi mathvariant="normal">Λ</k:mi> </k:math> and <n:math xmlns:n="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <n:msup> <n:mi>D</n:mi> <n:mo>+</n:mo> </n:msup> <n:msup> <n:mi>D</n:mi> <n:mo>−</n:mo> </n:msup> </n:math> interactions, three-body rescattering, possible triangle singularities, parameter uncertainties, and large <p:math xmlns:p="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"> <p:msub> <p:mi>N</p:mi> <p:mi>c</p:mi> </p:msub> </p:math> behavior, making the predictions very reliable.
Authors
- Jing Song (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3789-7504)
- M. Bayar (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5914-0126)
- E. Oset (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4462-7919)
Institutions
- Universitat de València (ES)
- Hainan University (CN)
- Parc Científic de la Universitat de València (ES)
- Guangxi Normal University (CN)
- Kocaeli Üniversitesi (TR)
- Beihang University (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Physical review. D/Physical review. D.
- Published
- 2025-09-21
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.1103/l4qb-71qx
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Quantum Chromodynamics and Particle Interactions
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 1.87
Funders
- Strong
- European Commission
- National Natural Science Foundation of China
- China Postdoctoral Science Foundation
- Generalitat Valenciana
- Kocaeli Üniversitesi
- Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación
- Horizon 2020 Framework Programme