Fast-Marching model for sparse emitter distributions in a lens-free near eye display

The development of an efficient Near Eye Display for Augmented Reality applications is challenging, due to stringent physical constraints. To overcome this limitation, we introduced a new concept of display, based on the Huygens-Fresnel principle. This display requires, for each pixel of the image projected on the retina, a single distribution of random emissive points at the surface of the display. We use photonics integrated circuits for the design of this display, where emitters are located at the intersection of waveguides, that bring the light, and electrodes, that extract light. We present in this contribution several mathematical models for the definition of waveguides and electrodes shapes. By analyzing the number of intersections and their degree of randomness, we highlight the interest of a Fast-Marching method that provides the best compromise to optimize both emitters randomness and density.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optics Communications
Published
2025-11-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.optcom.2025.132610
Primary Topic
Advanced Optical Imaging Technologies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Fast-Marching model for sparse emitter distributions in a lens-free near eye display

Fabian Rainouard, Édouard Oudet, Christophe Martinez, Matthias Colard et al.
Optics Communications
Advanced Optical Imaging Technologies
article

Fast-Marching model for sparse emitter distributions in a lens-free near eye display

Fabian Rainouard, Édouard Oudet, Christophe Martinez, Matthias Colard, Olivier Haeberlé
article en

Abstract

The development of an efficient Near Eye Display for Augmented Reality applications is challenging, due to stringent physical constraints. To overcome this limitation, we introduced a new concept of display, based on the Huygens-Fresnel principle. This display requires, for each pixel of the image projected on the retina, a single distribution of random emissive points at the surface of the display. We use photonics integrated circuits for the design of this display, where emitters are located at the intersection of waveguides, that bring the light, and electrodes, that extract light. We present in this contribution several mathematical models for the definition of waveguides and electrodes shapes. By analyzing the number of intersections and their degree of randomness, we highlight the interest of a Fast-Marching method that provides the best compromise to optimize both emitters randomness and density.

Optics CommunicationsVol. 598
Commissariat à l'Énergie Atomique et aux Énergies Alternatives (FR), Université de Haute-Alsace (FR), Laboratoire Jean Kuntzmann (FR), Laboratoire d'Électronique des Technologies de l'Information (FR), Université Grenoble Alpes (FR)
Openalex Percentile: Top 55%
Advanced Optical Imaging Technologies
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Fast-Marching model for sparse emitter distributions in a lens-free near eye display — Fabian Rainouard, Édouard Oudet, et al. · Optics Communications (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS