Tunable terahertz signal generation based on an on-chip wideband electro-optic frequency comb

We demonstrate a low-noise, tunable terahertz (THz) source based on an electro-optic frequency comb. In this approach, the lithium niobate electro-optic comb serves as the master laser, and two distributed feedback (DFB) lasers serve as slave lasers. Through master-slave injection locking, selected coherent comb lines are preserved and amplified, and the resulting THz signal is generated via down-conversion. The THz signals are generated by a high-bandwidth photodiode (PD) and received by a harmonic mixer (HM), yielding a measured single-sideband phase noise of -89.53 dBc/Hz at a 100 kHz offset for the 150 GHz signal, which allows the generation of THz signals from 135 GHz to 210 GHz. This work paves the way for fully integrated THz signal generation and has significant potential for THz research and applications.

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Publication Details

Journal
Optics Letters
Published
2025-11-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1364/ol.579654
Primary Topic
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
Type
article
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article

Tunable terahertz signal generation based on an on-chip wideband electro-optic frequency comb

Kan Wu, Xinkai Ma, Xinhang Li, Jianping Chen et al.
Optics Letters
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
article

Tunable terahertz signal generation based on an on-chip wideband electro-optic frequency comb

Kan Wu, Xinkai Ma, Xinhang Li, Jianping Chen, Tianyi Li, Jingya Xie, Zhiyao Wang, Zichun Liu, Xujia Zhang
article en

Abstract

We demonstrate a low-noise, tunable terahertz (THz) source based on an electro-optic frequency comb. In this approach, the lithium niobate electro-optic comb serves as the master laser, and two distributed feedback (DFB) lasers serve as slave lasers. Through master-slave injection locking, selected coherent comb lines are preserved and amplified, and the resulting THz signal is generated via down-conversion. The THz signals are generated by a high-bandwidth photodiode (PD) and received by a harmonic mixer (HM), yielding a measured single-sideband phase noise of -89.53 dBc/Hz at a 100 kHz offset for the 150 GHz signal, which allows the generation of THz signals from 135 GHz to 210 GHz. This work paves the way for fully integrated THz signal generation and has significant potential for THz research and applications.

Optics LettersVol. 50(24)
University of Shanghai for Science and Technology (CN), Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 74%
Advanced Fiber Laser Technologies
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Tunable terahertz signal generation based on an on-chip wideband electro-optic frequency comb — Kan Wu, Xinkai Ma, et al. · Optics Letters (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS