Rare presentation of thyrotoxicosis due to gestational trophoblastic disease – a case report

Abstract Gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) usually presents early in pregnancy with mild symptoms. Clinical thyrotoxicosis is rare, with thyroid storm only reported in previous case reports. GTD presenting with thyroid storm is potentially life-threatening, and a high index of suspicion is necessary to avoid morbidity and mortality. We report a case of GTD presenting with severe thyrotoxicosis and a negative pregnancy test due to the hook effect. Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) was instrumental in making the diagnosis.

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Publication Details

Journal
Wits Journal of Clinical Medicine
Published
2025-01-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.18772/26180197.2025.v7n3a7
Primary Topic
Gestational Trophoblastic Disease Studies
Type
article
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article

Rare presentation of thyrotoxicosis due to gestational trophoblastic disease – a case report

L Fechter, Louis Chadinha, Patricia M. Saffy, J Plessis et al.
Wits Journal of Clinical Medicine
Gestational Trophoblastic Disease Studies
article

Rare presentation of thyrotoxicosis due to gestational trophoblastic disease – a case report

L Fechter, Louis Chadinha, Patricia M. Saffy, J Plessis, Nicole R Bruton
article en

Abstract

Abstract Gestational trophoblastic disease (GTD) usually presents early in pregnancy with mild symptoms. Clinical thyrotoxicosis is rare, with thyroid storm only reported in previous case reports. GTD presenting with thyroid storm is potentially life-threatening, and a high index of suspicion is necessary to avoid morbidity and mortality. We report a case of GTD presenting with severe thyrotoxicosis and a negative pregnancy test due to the hook effect. Point-of-care ultrasound (POCUS) was instrumental in making the diagnosis.

Wits Journal of Clinical MedicineVol. 7(3)
Helen Joseph Hospital (ZA)
Openalex Percentile: Top 57%
Gestational Trophoblastic Disease Studies
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