An Innovative Pubic Symphyseal Plate for the Treatment of Open-Book Injury: A Biomechanical Feasibility Study
(1) Background: This study proposes investigating the biomechanical stability of a novel 6-hole L-shaped plate for symphyseal fixation, which allows for reduction and stability in two planes. The results of the novel plate are compared to the standard plate; (2) Methods: The novel plate fixation and the standard 6-hole pubic symphyseal plate were tested with a pelvis model simulating an APC III injury. Each group of 10 pelves was subjected to a cyclic biomechanical single-leg-stance test for 30,000 cycles simulating partial bearing loading at 1 Hz, followed by a maximum load-to-failure test. The stiffness and displacement were evaluated and analyzed; (3) Results: Stiffness measurements during cyclic loading revealed no significant differences between the groups (<i>p</i> = 0.514). The cumulative plastic deformation was significantly lower in the novel plate group (<i>p</i> = 0.005). Load-to-failure testing demonstrated that both constructs exhibited similar ultimate strength, with no significant difference in the mean of maximum force between the novel (400.61 ± 44.65 N) and reference (433.02 ± 87.60 N) groups (<i>p</i> = 0.804); (4) Conclusions: The novel plate provides comparable biomechanical stability to the reference plate under the tested cyclic loading conditions, suggesting that it could be a viable alternative to the existing standard. However, further research is necessary to understand the clinical outcomes and long-term impacts.
Authors
- Marx Ribeiro (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3341-3605)
- Frank Hildebrand (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7729-9838)
- Philipp Kobbe (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0008-8020-0788)
- Eftychios Bolierakis (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0005-9542-8900)
- Hatem Alabdulrahman
- Luis Fernando Nicolini (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0332-1750)
- Jörg Eschweiler (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8477-4884)
- Klemens Horst (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7162-6153)
- Till Berk (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9582-1810)
- Johannes Greven (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2856-4804)
- Qun Zhao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5039-9385)
Institutions
- Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (BR)
- Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (BR)
- University Hospital in Halle (DE)
- BG Klinikum Bergmannstrost Halle (DE)
- Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Santa Catarina (BR)
- RWTH Aachen University (DE)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Life
- Published
- 2025-11-04
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3390/life15111708
- Primary Topic
- Pelvic and Acetabular Injuries
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- RWTH Aachen University