An Innovative Pubic Symphyseal Plate for the Treatment of Open-Book Injury: A Biomechanical Feasibility Study

(1) Background: This study proposes investigating the biomechanical stability of a novel 6-hole L-shaped plate for symphyseal fixation, which allows for reduction and stability in two planes. The results of the novel plate are compared to the standard plate; (2) Methods: The novel plate fixation and the standard 6-hole pubic symphyseal plate were tested with a pelvis model simulating an APC III injury. Each group of 10 pelves was subjected to a cyclic biomechanical single-leg-stance test for 30,000 cycles simulating partial bearing loading at 1 Hz, followed by a maximum load-to-failure test. The stiffness and displacement were evaluated and analyzed; (3) Results: Stiffness measurements during cyclic loading revealed no significant differences between the groups (<i>p</i> = 0.514). The cumulative plastic deformation was significantly lower in the novel plate group (<i>p</i> = 0.005). Load-to-failure testing demonstrated that both constructs exhibited similar ultimate strength, with no significant difference in the mean of maximum force between the novel (400.61 ± 44.65 N) and reference (433.02 ± 87.60 N) groups (<i>p</i> = 0.804); (4) Conclusions: The novel plate provides comparable biomechanical stability to the reference plate under the tested cyclic loading conditions, suggesting that it could be a viable alternative to the existing standard. However, further research is necessary to understand the clinical outcomes and long-term impacts.

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Publication Details

Journal
Life
Published
2025-11-04
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/life15111708
Primary Topic
Pelvic and Acetabular Injuries
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00

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article

An Innovative Pubic Symphyseal Plate for the Treatment of Open-Book Injury: A Biomechanical Feasibility Study

Marx Ribeiro, Frank Hildebrand, Philipp Kobbe, Eftychios Bolierakis et al.
Life
Pelvic and Acetabular Injuries
article

An Innovative Pubic Symphyseal Plate for the Treatment of Open-Book Injury: A Biomechanical Feasibility Study

Marx Ribeiro, Frank Hildebrand, Philipp Kobbe, Eftychios Bolierakis, Hatem Alabdulrahman, Luis Fernando Nicolini, Jörg Eschweiler, Klemens Horst, Till Berk, Johannes Greven, Qun Zhao
article en

Abstract

(1) Background: This study proposes investigating the biomechanical stability of a novel 6-hole L-shaped plate for symphyseal fixation, which allows for reduction and stability in two planes. The results of the novel plate are compared to the standard plate; (2) Methods: The novel plate fixation and the standard 6-hole pubic symphyseal plate were tested with a pelvis model simulating an APC III injury. Each group of 10 pelves was subjected to a cyclic biomechanical single-leg-stance test for 30,000 cycles simulating partial bearing loading at 1 Hz, followed by a maximum load-to-failure test. The stiffness and displacement were evaluated and analyzed; (3) Results: Stiffness measurements during cyclic loading revealed no significant differences between the groups (<i>p</i> = 0.514). The cumulative plastic deformation was significantly lower in the novel plate group (<i>p</i> = 0.005). Load-to-failure testing demonstrated that both constructs exhibited similar ultimate strength, with no significant difference in the mean of maximum force between the novel (400.61 ± 44.65 N) and reference (433.02 ± 87.60 N) groups (<i>p</i> = 0.804); (4) Conclusions: The novel plate provides comparable biomechanical stability to the reference plate under the tested cyclic loading conditions, suggesting that it could be a viable alternative to the existing standard. However, further research is necessary to understand the clinical outcomes and long-term impacts.

LifeVol. 15(11)
Universidade Federal de Santa Maria (BR), Universidade Federal de Santa Catarina (BR), University Hospital in Halle (DE), BG Klinikum Bergmannstrost Halle (DE), Instituto Federal de Educação, Ciência e Tecnologia de Santa Catarina (BR), RWTH Aachen University (DE)
RWTH Aachen University
Openalex Percentile: Top 50%
Pelvic and Acetabular Injuries
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