Combining Digital Imaging With Qpcr Analysis Effects Of Tooth Brushing

Aim or purpose: Digital image technology and a real-time fluorescent quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RQ-PCR) were used to determine the changes in dental plaque caused by different toothbrushing tools. Materials and methods: A total of 120 subjects were selected and divided into four groups: a manual toothbrush group, a manual toothbrush combined with an oral irrigator group, an electric toothbrush combined with an oral irrigator group, and an electric toothbrush group. We compared the changes in plaque count, plaque area, and colony colonization of the four groups after different cleaning tools had been used for a period of time. Results: Dental plaque count and plaque area decreased in all four groups. The decreases in plaque count and Streptococcus mutans in the electric toothbrush combined with an oral irrigator group were significantly higher than those in other groups. Conclusions: Electric toothbrush combined with an oral irrigator shows a good result for plaque removal effect. Digital image analysis combined with biological methods can be used to evaluate dental plaque.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Dental Journal
Published
2025-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.identj.2025.104422
Primary Topic
Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Combining Digital Imaging With Qpcr Analysis Effects Of Tooth Brushing

Yuanyuan Luo
International Dental Journal
Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
article

Combining Digital Imaging With Qpcr Analysis Effects Of Tooth Brushing

Yuanyuan Luo
article en

Abstract

Aim or purpose: Digital image technology and a real-time fluorescent quantitative polymerase chain reaction (RQ-PCR) were used to determine the changes in dental plaque caused by different toothbrushing tools. Materials and methods: A total of 120 subjects were selected and divided into four groups: a manual toothbrush group, a manual toothbrush combined with an oral irrigator group, an electric toothbrush combined with an oral irrigator group, and an electric toothbrush group. We compared the changes in plaque count, plaque area, and colony colonization of the four groups after different cleaning tools had been used for a period of time. Results: Dental plaque count and plaque area decreased in all four groups. The decreases in plaque count and Streptococcus mutans in the electric toothbrush combined with an oral irrigator group were significantly higher than those in other groups. Conclusions: Electric toothbrush combined with an oral irrigator shows a good result for plaque removal effect. Digital image analysis combined with biological methods can be used to evaluate dental plaque.

International Dental JournalVol. 75
Openalex Percentile: Top 63%
Oral microbiology and periodontitis research
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Combining Digital Imaging With Qpcr Analysis Effects Of Tooth Brushing — Yuanyuan Luo · International Dental Journal (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS