Preprosthetic Laser Surgery Versus Single Tooth Implant In Hypodontic Cases

The primary objectives of any treatment procedure in dentistry include the restoration of the form and function, but identification and correction of mucogingival defects are critical for achieving optimal esthetic results. Both single tooth implants and prosthetic bridges are viable options for replacing a missing maxillary lateral incisor due to hypodontia. The best choice will depend on individual circumstances, including patients’ oral health, cost, and preferences. This is a case of a 35 years old, healthy female patient with absence of the permanent maxillary lateral incisors and evident assymethry when smiling. We used Er:YAG laser technology for soft tissue recontouring in ovoid pontic as a natural emergence profile. Similar laser treatment was done at the posterior teeth, doing simple gingivoplasty on the left side, while on the opposite side closed flap osseous crown lengthening was the solution for achieving full symmetry. Here's a breakdown of the pros and cons of both treatment options to help us make an informed decision: natural look and feel, lifespan, improved oral health versus upfront cost, treatment time, age, bone health and budget. The final restorative solution is a prosthetic bridge made of lithium disilicate as a quicker, and less invasive treatment option. Such approaches can lead to improved patient outcomes and satisfaction. Ultimately, successful tissue recontouring as a pre-prosthetic preparing, not only enhances smile aesthetics but also contributes to the patient's overall dental health and well-being.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Dental Journal
Published
2025-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.identj.2025.105934
Primary Topic
Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine
Type
article
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article

Preprosthetic Laser Surgery Versus Single Tooth Implant In Hypodontic Cases

Бруно Николовски, Zoran Susak, Vera Radojkova Nikolovska, Darko Veljanovski et al.
International Dental Journal
Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine
article

Preprosthetic Laser Surgery Versus Single Tooth Implant In Hypodontic Cases

Бруно Николовски, Zoran Susak, Vera Radojkova Nikolovska, Darko Veljanovski, Biljana Evrosimovska, Aneta Terzievska, Ana Gigovska Arsova, Sonja Rogoleva Gjurovski, Elena Radeska, Aleksandra Domlevska
article en

Abstract

The primary objectives of any treatment procedure in dentistry include the restoration of the form and function, but identification and correction of mucogingival defects are critical for achieving optimal esthetic results. Both single tooth implants and prosthetic bridges are viable options for replacing a missing maxillary lateral incisor due to hypodontia. The best choice will depend on individual circumstances, including patients’ oral health, cost, and preferences. This is a case of a 35 years old, healthy female patient with absence of the permanent maxillary lateral incisors and evident assymethry when smiling. We used Er:YAG laser technology for soft tissue recontouring in ovoid pontic as a natural emergence profile. Similar laser treatment was done at the posterior teeth, doing simple gingivoplasty on the left side, while on the opposite side closed flap osseous crown lengthening was the solution for achieving full symmetry. Here's a breakdown of the pros and cons of both treatment options to help us make an informed decision: natural look and feel, lifespan, improved oral health versus upfront cost, treatment time, age, bone health and budget. The final restorative solution is a prosthetic bridge made of lithium disilicate as a quicker, and less invasive treatment option. Such approaches can lead to improved patient outcomes and satisfaction. Ultimately, successful tissue recontouring as a pre-prosthetic preparing, not only enhances smile aesthetics but also contributes to the patient's overall dental health and well-being.

International Dental JournalVol. 75
Goce Delcev University (MK), Ss. Cyril and Methodius University in Skopje (MK), University American College Skopje (MK)
Openalex Percentile: Top 53%
Laser Applications in Dentistry and Medicine
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