Liquid Zirconia Endocrown For Anterior Tooth Restoration

This case highlights a novel digital workflow for restoring a severely damaged anterior tooth using a liquid 3D-printed zirconia endocrown, offering a post-free, esthetic alternative to conventional techniques. A 32-year-old male presented with a fractured maxillary lateral incisor. After re-root canal and periodontal therapy, a post-free preparation was performed with a 1-mm shoulder and a 3-mm-deep pulp chamber, reinforced with flowable resin (Flow Plus; SHOFU). A fully digital workflow was applied, including intraoral scanning (Primescan; Dentsply Sirona), CAD design (3Shape), and virtual patient simulation. The final zirconia endocrown was fabricated via liquid 3D printing (ACJ; Thales), then sintered, stained, and bonded using resin cement (RelyX™ Ultimate TR; 3M ESPE). At the 2-year follow-up, the restoration showed excellent esthetics, biological stability, and marginal fit (0.02 mm deviation), demonstrating the clinical viability of post-free, 3D-printed zirconia endocrowns. The root bifurcation was ideal for 3D-printed restoration, ensuring optimal marginal closure. The post-free design offers mechanical support to restore dentin lost because of RCT or trauma, preserving healthy dentin. CAD/CAM endocrowns on nonvital incisors without a ferrule enhance resistance and failure mode compared to traditional bonded post-and-core crown. This method extends tooth longevity, making 3D-printed zirconia endocrowns a reliable option for anterior teeth with significant defects. A liquid 3D-printed zirconia endocrown provided a customized, post-free, esthetic, and minimally invasive restoration for a significant defect.

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Publication Details

Journal
International Dental Journal
Published
2025-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.identj.2025.104242
Primary Topic
Dental materials and restorations
Type
article
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article

Liquid Zirconia Endocrown For Anterior Tooth Restoration

Liangwei Zeng, Jinsong Liu, Shao Yiwen
International Dental Journal
Dental materials and restorations
article

Liquid Zirconia Endocrown For Anterior Tooth Restoration

Liangwei Zeng, Jinsong Liu, Shao Yiwen
article en

Abstract

This case highlights a novel digital workflow for restoring a severely damaged anterior tooth using a liquid 3D-printed zirconia endocrown, offering a post-free, esthetic alternative to conventional techniques. A 32-year-old male presented with a fractured maxillary lateral incisor. After re-root canal and periodontal therapy, a post-free preparation was performed with a 1-mm shoulder and a 3-mm-deep pulp chamber, reinforced with flowable resin (Flow Plus; SHOFU). A fully digital workflow was applied, including intraoral scanning (Primescan; Dentsply Sirona), CAD design (3Shape), and virtual patient simulation. The final zirconia endocrown was fabricated via liquid 3D printing (ACJ; Thales), then sintered, stained, and bonded using resin cement (RelyX™ Ultimate TR; 3M ESPE). At the 2-year follow-up, the restoration showed excellent esthetics, biological stability, and marginal fit (0.02 mm deviation), demonstrating the clinical viability of post-free, 3D-printed zirconia endocrowns. The root bifurcation was ideal for 3D-printed restoration, ensuring optimal marginal closure. The post-free design offers mechanical support to restore dentin lost because of RCT or trauma, preserving healthy dentin. CAD/CAM endocrowns on nonvital incisors without a ferrule enhance resistance and failure mode compared to traditional bonded post-and-core crown. This method extends tooth longevity, making 3D-printed zirconia endocrowns a reliable option for anterior teeth with significant defects. A liquid 3D-printed zirconia endocrown provided a customized, post-free, esthetic, and minimally invasive restoration for a significant defect.

International Dental JournalVol. 75
Wenzhou Medical University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 65%
Dental materials and restorations
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Liquid Zirconia Endocrown For Anterior Tooth Restoration — Liangwei Zeng, Jinsong Liu, et al. · International Dental Journal (2025) | TGRS Research Map | TGRS