Modified Spring Appliance For Flared Maxillary Incisors With Diastema

To present a modified spring appliance for correcting flared maxillary incisors with diastema, achieving rapid alignment, aesthetic preservation, and enhanced patient comfort. Ms. He, a 20-year-old female nurse, sought orthodontic intervention for a 3-year history of diastema between maxillary central incisors. Intraoral examination: Labial flaring of #11/21 with 1 mm diastema; coincident midlines; Class I overjet; reduced overbite; crossbite on #25/35; right mesial molar relationship; left neutral molar relationship. Facial examination: Proportionate vertical facial thirds; symmetrical bilateral contours; coincident menton midline. Diagnosis: Angle Class III subdivision;skeletal Class I. A modified W-shaped spring appliance (0.5mm stainless steel) was designed for localized treatment due to financial constraints and aesthetic demands, comprising a removable midpalatal plate with embedded spring arms engaging bonded palatal tubes. Full-time wear (24 h/day) and weekly mesiolabial activation (0.4–0.6 N) achieved complete correction within 3 weeks. Post-treatment stabilization involved lingual fixed retention and thermoformed appliances, demonstrating stable outcomes at 6-month follow-up without relapse. The localized treatment was adopted due to financial constraints and aesthetic priorities. Palatal tube engagement prevented self-removal to avoid force reduction. Debris accumulation necessitated her check-up once a week for hygienic maintenance, effectively preventing mucosal edema. The modified spring appliance provides rapid, effective correction of flared maxillary incisors with diastema while maintaining aesthetic integrity and patient comfort.

Authors

Institutions

Publication Details

Journal
International Dental Journal
Published
2025-10-01
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.identj.2025.105520
Primary Topic
Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
Controls
|||
ALL TIME
JAN
FEB
MAR
APR
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
article

Modified Spring Appliance For Flared Maxillary Incisors With Diastema

Guo Zhengjian
International Dental Journal
Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
article

Modified Spring Appliance For Flared Maxillary Incisors With Diastema

Guo Zhengjian
article en

Abstract

To present a modified spring appliance for correcting flared maxillary incisors with diastema, achieving rapid alignment, aesthetic preservation, and enhanced patient comfort. Ms. He, a 20-year-old female nurse, sought orthodontic intervention for a 3-year history of diastema between maxillary central incisors. Intraoral examination: Labial flaring of #11/21 with 1 mm diastema; coincident midlines; Class I overjet; reduced overbite; crossbite on #25/35; right mesial molar relationship; left neutral molar relationship. Facial examination: Proportionate vertical facial thirds; symmetrical bilateral contours; coincident menton midline. Diagnosis: Angle Class III subdivision;skeletal Class I. A modified W-shaped spring appliance (0.5mm stainless steel) was designed for localized treatment due to financial constraints and aesthetic demands, comprising a removable midpalatal plate with embedded spring arms engaging bonded palatal tubes. Full-time wear (24 h/day) and weekly mesiolabial activation (0.4–0.6 N) achieved complete correction within 3 weeks. Post-treatment stabilization involved lingual fixed retention and thermoformed appliances, demonstrating stable outcomes at 6-month follow-up without relapse. The localized treatment was adopted due to financial constraints and aesthetic priorities. Palatal tube engagement prevented self-removal to avoid force reduction. Debris accumulation necessitated her check-up once a week for hygienic maintenance, effectively preventing mucosal edema. The modified spring appliance provides rapid, effective correction of flared maxillary incisors with diastema while maintaining aesthetic integrity and patient comfort.

International Dental JournalVol. 75
Tianjin Stomatological Hospital (CN), Tianjin Medical University (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 66%
Orthodontics and Dentofacial Orthopedics
AI Navigator

Ask Laika to Summarize, Analyze, and Connect papers live on the map.

Summarize Papers & Methodologies

Extract key findings, datasets, and comparative methods across publications.

Benchmark Rankings & Visual Analytics

Rank top research institutions, authors, funders, topics, and journals by Field-Weighted Citation Impact (FWCI) and paper volume with instant charts.

Connect Distant Disciplines

Bridge topological clusters on the map to find hidden collaborative intersections.