Lattice dynamics of the infinite-layer nickelate <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>LaNiO</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> </mml:math>

Infinite-layer (IL) nickelates have rapidly emerged as a new class of superconductors. However, due to the technical challenges of their topotactic synthesis, they have so far been realized primarily as thin films or polycrystalline powder samples, limiting comprehensive investigations of fundamental physical properties such as the lattice dynamics. Here, we present a time-of-flight inelastic neutron scattering study on a sample composed of a large number of coaligned bulk crystals of the IL nickelate <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <a:msub> <a:mi>LaNiO</a:mi> <a:mn>2</a:mn> </a:msub> </a:math> . We observe several dispersive phonon branches, which are in good agreement with lattice dynamical calculations based on density-functional perturbation theory. In addition, we compare the characteristics of selected <b:math xmlns:b="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <b:msub> <b:mi>LaNiO</b:mi> <b:mn>2</b:mn> </b:msub> </b:math> phonon modes to those of isostructural cuprate superconductors. Our findings provide a reference point for future experimental and theoretical efforts aimed at understanding the interplay between lattice dynamics and electronic properties in IL nickelates.

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Journal
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Published
2025-10-08
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1103/rk6x-2f3r
Primary Topic
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials
Type
article
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article

Lattice dynamics of the infinite-layer nickelate <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>LaNiO</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> </mml:math>

Matthias Hepting, T. Keller, Shohei Hayashida, B. Fåk et al.
Physical review. B./Physical review. B
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials
article

Lattice dynamics of the infinite-layer nickelate <mml:math xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <mml:msub> <mml:mi>LaNiO</mml:mi> <mml:mn>2</mml:mn> </mml:msub> </mml:math>

Matthias Hepting, T. Keller, Shohei Hayashida, B. Fåk, Karsten Held, Liang Si, Masahiko Isobe, Pascal Puphal, B. Keimer, Wenfeng Wu, V. Sundaramurthy
article en

Abstract

Infinite-layer (IL) nickelates have rapidly emerged as a new class of superconductors. However, due to the technical challenges of their topotactic synthesis, they have so far been realized primarily as thin films or polycrystalline powder samples, limiting comprehensive investigations of fundamental physical properties such as the lattice dynamics. Here, we present a time-of-flight inelastic neutron scattering study on a sample composed of a large number of coaligned bulk crystals of the IL nickelate <a:math xmlns:a="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <a:msub> <a:mi>LaNiO</a:mi> <a:mn>2</a:mn> </a:msub> </a:math> . We observe several dispersive phonon branches, which are in good agreement with lattice dynamical calculations based on density-functional perturbation theory. In addition, we compare the characteristics of selected <b:math xmlns:b="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML"> <b:msub> <b:mi>LaNiO</b:mi> <b:mn>2</b:mn> </b:msub> </b:math> phonon modes to those of isostructural cuprate superconductors. Our findings provide a reference point for future experimental and theoretical efforts aimed at understanding the interplay between lattice dynamics and electronic properties in IL nickelates.

Physical review. B./Physical review. BVol. 112(20)
University of Science and Technology of China (CN), TU Wien (AT), Chinese Academy of Sciences (CN), Northwest University (CN), Max Planck Institute for Solid State Research (DE), Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (DE), Institut Laue-Langevin (FR), Comprehensive Research Organization for Science and Society (JP), Institute of Solid State Physics (CN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 77%
Magnetic and transport properties of perovskites and related materials
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