Exploring Community Perceptions of Peatland Restoration in West Kalimantan, Indonesia

The Indonesian government has increasingly prioritised addressing the environmental impacts of peatland degradation through extensive restoration initiatives. However, research on the social dimensions of these efforts, particularly regarding community knowledge and perceptions, remains limited. This study examines community awareness and perceptions of peatland restoration programmes, assessing both direct and indirect involvement. The research was conducted in 32 villages across three targeted peatland restoration districts: Sambas Regency, Mempawah Regency and Kubu Raya Regency. The findings indicate that local communities generally recognise the ecological functions and benefits of peatland restoration, particularly rewetting implemented through canal blocking systems. Likert-scale analysis reveals that most participants expressed positive perceptions of peatland restoration efforts. To enhance community participation, it is crucial to integrate local involvement at all stages of the restoration process including planning, implementation and evaluation. Furthermore, increasing educational outreach on peatland restoration is essential for fostering a shared understanding between local communities and government authorities, thereby strengthening collaborative conservation efforts.