A minimality property for knots without Khovanov 2-torsion
A conjecture of Shumakovitch states that every nontrivial knot has 2-torsion in its Khovanov homology.We show that if a knot K has no 2-torsion in its Khovanov homology, then the rank of its reduced Khovanov homology is minimal among all knots obtainable from K by a proper rational tangle replacement.It follows, for example, that unknotting number 1 knots have 2-torsion in their Khovanov homology. 57K18Shumakovitch conjectured that every nontrivial knot has an element of order 2 in its Khovanov homology [10, Conjecture 1].The conjecture has been verified for some infinite families of knots (see, for example, [2; 9; 10]) and has withstood large computational searches.In this note, we provide topological evidence for the conjecture, and we verify the conjecture for a large class of knots that include all unknotting number 1 knots.
Authors
- Onkar Singh Gujral
- Joshua Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6933-1997)
Institutions
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (US)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Algebraic & Geometric Topology
- Published
- 2025-10-29
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.2140/agt.2025.25.4073
- Primary Topic
- Geometric and Algebraic Topology
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 0.00
Funders
- National Science Foundation