Positron Production by Runaway Electrons in Lorentzian Plasmas

We study electron–positron pair production by runaway electrons in fusion plasmas. The analysis uses a Coulomb logarithm derived for a Lorentzian plasma, which captures the high-energy “tail” in the non-Maxwellian runaway-electron distribution (κ-distribution). The Coulomb logarithm decreases as the distribution departs further from a Maxwellian. A lower kappa (κ) therefore reduces the Coulomb logarithm and yields a faster decline of the differential positron generation rate with increasing electron energy. Future work will explore how the electron–positron charge asymmetry manifests in their synchrotron radiation.

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Publication Details

Journal
Symmetry
Published
2025-11-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.3390/sym17111843
Primary Topic
Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
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article

Positron Production by Runaway Electrons in Lorentzian Plasmas

M. Myrzaly, M. N. Jumagulov, K. N. Dzhumagulova, Erik O. Shalenov et al.
Symmetry
Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics
article

Positron Production by Runaway Electrons in Lorentzian Plasmas

M. Myrzaly, M. N. Jumagulov, K. N. Dzhumagulova, Erik O. Shalenov, Ranna Masheyeva, Yeldos Seitkozhanov
article en

Abstract

We study electron–positron pair production by runaway electrons in fusion plasmas. The analysis uses a Coulomb logarithm derived for a Lorentzian plasma, which captures the high-energy “tail” in the non-Maxwellian runaway-electron distribution (κ-distribution). The Coulomb logarithm decreases as the distribution departs further from a Maxwellian. A lower kappa (κ) therefore reduces the Coulomb logarithm and yields a faster decline of the differential positron generation rate with increasing electron energy. Future work will explore how the electron–positron charge asymmetry manifests in their synchrotron radiation.

SymmetryVol. 17(11)
Kazakh-British Technical University (KZ), Al-Farabi Kazakh National University (KZ), Satbayev University (KZ), HUN-REN Wigner Research Centre for Physics (HU)
Openalex Percentile: Top 85%
Laser-Plasma Interactions and Diagnostics
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