Case Report: Pediatric palisaded neutrophilic and granulomatous dermatitis without systemic diseases treated with sulfasalazine
Palisaded neutrophilic and granulomatous dermatitis (PNGD) is a rare neutrophilic dermatosis strongly associated with systemic conditions. Pediatric cases with exclusive cutaneous involvement are exceptionally rare. Current treatment options for PNGD include oral dapsone, hydroxychloroquine, and intralesional or systemic corticosteroids. Here we report a 6-years-old girl with skin-limited PNGD, presenting symmetric annular plaques on limb extensor surfaces and atypical lesions on the face, palms, and buttocks. Significant lesion resolution was achieved after 2 months of oral sulfasalazine therapy (25 mg/kg/day in divided doses), with only mild abdominal discomfort. To our knowledge, this represents the first successful use of sulfasalazine for PNGD, providing a dapsone-sparing alternative for pediatric PNGD.
Authors
- Ruhong Cheng (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5613-3924)
- Yumeng Wang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5298-3171)
- Guofang Li
- Yijun Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9968-4497)
- Zhirong Yao (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1308-6002)
- Qingqing Han (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5132-510X)
- Qiuyang Guo
- Jiayan Zhang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3602-1199)
- Jinxiang Yang (ORCID: https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3733-1996)
Institutions
- Shanghai Jiao Tong University (CN)
- XinHua Hospital (CN)
Publication Details
- Journal
- Frontiers in Medicine
- Published
- 2025-10-31
- DOI
- https://doi.org/10.3389/fmed.2025.1670091
- Citations
- 1
- Primary Topic
- Skin Diseases and Diabetes
- Type
- article
- Field-Weighted Citation Impact
- 2.00
Funders
- National Natural Science Foundation of China