Tracking the Epistemic Harms of Marital Rape: The Case for Experiential Injustice

ABSTRACT Empirical studies suggest that rape in marriages continues to be treated as a less severe crime than other forms of rape. Although the psychological and legal dimensions of marital rape have received some attention, its epistemic harms remain under‐theorised. This article argues that these harms are not exhausted by hermeneutical injustice, where victims lack the conceptual resources to identify or articulate their experience as rape. We introduce the concept of experiential injustice to capture a deeper epistemic harm in which victims, shaped by trauma or internalised oppression, lose evaluative grip on their own experience. Drawing on victims' testimonies, we show how marital rape can erode epistemic self‐trust and diminish the capacity to register harm as experientially significant. These harms resist easy remediation and call for a broader framework to understand how epistemic injustice occurs in the contexts of marital rape. Recognising these layered epistemic harms is crucial for legal and social reforms addressing marital rape.

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Publication Details

Journal
Journal of Applied Philosophy
Published
2025-11-03
DOI
https://doi.org/10.1111/japp.70058
Primary Topic
Feminist Epistemology and Gender Studies
Type
article
Field-Weighted Citation Impact
0.00
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article

Tracking the Epistemic Harms of Marital Rape: The Case for Experiential Injustice

Sushruth Ravish, Ritu Sharma
Journal of Applied Philosophy
Feminist Epistemology and Gender Studies
article

Tracking the Epistemic Harms of Marital Rape: The Case for Experiential Injustice

Sushruth Ravish, Ritu Sharma
article en

Abstract

ABSTRACT Empirical studies suggest that rape in marriages continues to be treated as a less severe crime than other forms of rape. Although the psychological and legal dimensions of marital rape have received some attention, its epistemic harms remain under‐theorised. This article argues that these harms are not exhausted by hermeneutical injustice, where victims lack the conceptual resources to identify or articulate their experience as rape. We introduce the concept of experiential injustice to capture a deeper epistemic harm in which victims, shaped by trauma or internalised oppression, lose evaluative grip on their own experience. Drawing on victims' testimonies, we show how marital rape can erode epistemic self‐trust and diminish the capacity to register harm as experientially significant. These harms resist easy remediation and call for a broader framework to understand how epistemic injustice occurs in the contexts of marital rape. Recognising these layered epistemic harms is crucial for legal and social reforms addressing marital rape.

Journal of Applied PhilosophyVol. 43(1)
University of British Columbia (CA), Indian Institute of Technology Kanpur (IN)
Openalex Percentile: Top 58%
Feminist Epistemology and Gender Studies
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